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On Orthogonality Preserving Cubic Stochastic Operator Defined on 1-dimensional Simplex
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

In this paper, we consider the cubic stochastic operator (CSO) defined on 1-dimensional simplex, S 1 . We provide a full description of orthogonal preserving (OP) cubic stochastic operators on the simplex. We provide full description of the fixed points subject to two different parameters for the Volterra OP CSO on the simplex. In the last section

On Orthogonality Preserving Cubic Stochastic Operator Defined on 1-dimensional Simplex
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

In this paper, we consider the cubic stochastic operator (CSO) defined on 1-dimensional simplex, S 1 . We provide a full description of orthogonal preserving (OP) cubic stochastic operators on the simplex. We provide full description of the fixed points subject to two different parameters for the Volterra OP CSO on the simplex. In the last section

Demand Feeding System Using Image Processing Program and Fish Behavior
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Fish feeding systems have three methods; manual, automatic and demand feeding. Demand feeding system serves feeds to fish, when fish switch on feeders. Although demand feeding system has advantages, it still has problems, e.g. small number fish occupy the actuation of the feeder switch, and it takes long time for fish to learn the feeding system. N

High Growth Rate and Low Feed Conversion Ratio Using New Type Demand Feeding System with Image Processing Program and Fish Behavior
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

New type feeding system was developed to overcome the various problems related to feeding to fish. This system used fish behaviour as indicator to control feeding device. In general when fish are hungry, they show some attitudes that they are searching something or looks twitchy. When fish are satisfied, their behaviour is different. In this system

Continuous Glucose Monitoring System Versus self-Monitoring Blood Glucose in Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Children (Rosec): a Randomized Controlled Trial
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Background A single centre, randomized, parallel-group controlled trial was conducted involving twenty-two type one Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM) patients with the mean age of 13.8 years assigned to either intervention or control group. Objectives The primary and secondary objectives were to compare the glycaemic control and frequency of hypoglycaemia b

The Potential Influence of Building Optimization and Passive Design Strategies on Natural Ventilation Systems in Underground Buildings: the State of the Art
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Most of the underground buildings rely on mechanical ventilation system for achieving an acceptable indoor thermal comfort level. In order to alleviate the greenhouse effect, it is essential to incorporate a passive system in an underground building to reduce the overall building energy consumption. From the perspective of the indoor occupant, the

Framework for Harm Elimination in Light of the Islamic Legal Maxims
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Islamic legal maxims (qawāʿʿid fiqhiyyah) provide necessary basis for extracting legal injunctions on the unprecedented cases (fiqh al-nawāzil) and make it possible for the jurists to forego the need of memorizing copious fiqh treatises. In light of this fact, this article attempts to design a framework for harm elimination, utilizing the relat

القواعد التربوية المستنبطة من سورة الإسراء
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

يسلك الإنسان في حياته طرقا شتى للبحث عن كل شيء يسعده، وكل ما يطور حياته اجتماعيا أو علميا أو أخلاقيا أو سلوكيا، وتبقى التربية أساس تقدم الإنسان وبناء الحضارات، وقد اهتمت البشرية منذ القدم بأمو

توظيف نظرية التعبير في فن السيرة الذاتية رواية "لعبة النسيان" أنموذجا = Employing Expressive Theory in the Art of Autobiography (Literature): Novel Pattern “the Game of Forgetting”
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى مدى إمكانية تطبيق نظرية التعبير في فن السيرة الذاتية الروائية، حيث تعد نظرية التعبير إحدى النظريات الأدبية الغربية الشائعة أتت في النصف الأول من القرن التاسع عشر في الدرا

New Lights on Batu Aceh Muslim Gravestones in Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Batu Acehs, literally denotes “Aceh stones” are among the most intriguing artefacts in the study of history and civilisation of Islam in the Malay world. Among the old Muslim gravestones, the style known as Batu Aceh, originated from the Aceh region in northern Sumatera. They serve as the premiere primary sources for the study of the classical

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KCDIOM

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KCDIOM

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