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Perceptions of the Disputing Parties Towards Reconciliation Process at the Marriage Tribunal in Malaysia
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The conciliatory bodies appointed under section 106 of the Law Reform (Marriage and Divorce) 1976 Act are not effective while, the existing legal provisions concerning reconciliation process are not adequate to reconcile the matrimonial disputes of non-Muslims. This paper starts with the interpretation on descriptive statistics of demographic chara

Organic photoelectric-Supercapacitor Power Source of Electric Vehicle
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The drawbacks of the electric vehicle are: battery pack increased weight, limited range and required additional electricity generation source to charge the batteries. The contribution of the coal plant to the production of electricity is 57% and emissions 1.4 kg / kWh, while gasoline 35% and 1.2 kg / kWh respectively. Thus, the development of an en

Modeling and Validation of Electric Vehicle Drive Line Architectureusing Bond Graph
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

An electric vehicle control technique (EV) can be systematically determined using Bond Graph. It is useful to determine the performance of the electric motor, inverter and battery when charging / discharging an electric vehicle separately. A simulated bond graph model shows how energy is transferred from one component to another of EV drive line. T

Help Kids Express Themselves
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

One of the biggest misconceptions we have as adults is that we think children have no feelings. Just because they can’t say it in words, does not mean they do not experience feelings. Kids are miniature adults who do encounter both positive and negative feelings in their daily lives. Children in general, experience happiness and sadness, fear and

Contribution Based Author Categorization to Calculate Author Performance Index
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Despite the widely used author contribution criteria, unethical authorship practices such as guest, ghost, and honorary authorship remains largely unsolved. We have identified six major reasons by analyzing 78 published papers addressing unethical authorship practice. Those are lack of: (i) awareness about and (ii) compliance with authorship criter

plant-Based Milk in Arresting Caries
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Dental caries occurs due to high net demineralization that caused loss of enamel minerals. Milk has become a promising agent of remineralization for its high content of CPP-ACP. However, some individuals cannot consume milk due to their health conditions. Plant-based milk was opted as milk substitute to recover some nutritional deficiency. Some pla

Scarcity in the Age of Abundance:paradox and Remedies
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Purpose This paper aims to examine the concepts of scarcity and abundance from an interdisciplinary perspective. It argues that the idea of economics, as the study of human behavior with regard to scarce resources and unlimited wants, leads to competition, confrontation and conflict, whereas the nature of humans is that of kindness, cooperation and

Enamel Subsurface Remineralization Potential of Virgin Coconut Oil, Coconut Milk and Coconut Water
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Dental caries occurred due to acidic attack to the enamel tooth surface causing loss of minerals. Remineralization reversed the effect provided high calcium and phosphorus are presence in the oral environment. This study aims to investigate the potential of VCO, coconut milk, and coconut water in remineralization of enamel subsurface. The study use

Comparative Analysis of Chemical Composition of Some Commercially Important Fishes with an Emphasis on Various Malaysian Diets
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This study compares the chemical composition of cockle (Anadara granosa) and some commercially important marine (Asian seabass Lates calcarifer, grouper Epinephelus bleekeri, hardtail scad Megalaspis cordyla, longtail tuna Thunnus tonggol and Indian mackerel Rastrelliger kanagurta) and freshwater (sutchi catfish Pangasius hypophthalmus, Nile tilapi

Developing a shariah-Compliant equity-Based Crowdfunding Model Towards a Malaysian low-Carbon Consumer Society
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Malaysian households’ energy consumption increased by 6.9%. Meanwhile, energy supply increased by 6.1% from 1991 to 2006. If energy consumption continues to increase, it will put significant strain on the energy supply. The steady growth of electricity consumption in Malaysia is directly linked to CO2 emissions and climate change, which directly

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