iKnow

Re: Agrawal Et Al. ultra-Mini-percutaneous Nephrolithotomy: a minimally-Invasive Option for Percutaneous Stone Removal
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The authors demonstrate a successful reduction in size from 30F for conventional PCNL to 11F in ultra-mini-PCNL. This reduction will reduce tissue trauma and bleeding.[1] Further, they did not routinely use a nephrostomy or stent which will possibly allow us to categorize ultra-mini-PCNL as less invasive than conventional PCNL. However, the questio

Rectal Neuroendocrine Tumor: a Case Series
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The gastrointestinal (GI) tract contains no fewer than 13 different types of neuroendocrine cells.( 1)Although the GI tract have the largest amount of neuroendocrine cell, the occurrence of GI NETs are rare and only constitute less than 2 % of all GI malignancies. Rectal NETs are the second most common GI NETs after small bowel. Most of the cases d

Scoutting Uroflometry
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This research book was aimed to ilustrate any effect of changing voiding positions in uroflowmetry findings in patients with BPH. The study positions include standing, sitting and squatting. This is a cross section observational study of BPH patients attending to Urology Clinic Hospital Tengku Ampuan Afzan (HTAA) from March 2015 to December 2015. U

بناء معايير تقويم للتطبيقات التعليمية العربية عبر الهواتف الذكية
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

تتعرض الدراسة لمعرفة المعايير التقويم للتطبيقات التعليمية العربية عبر الهواتف الذكية وأهميتها في مجال تعليم اللغة العرية وتعلمها. وتهدف هذه الدراسة إلى تيسير تعلم اللغة العربية للطلبة في هذ�

Creativity in Malay Commentary Works: a Special Reference to Shaykh Dawud al-Fatani’s Ward al-Zawāhir = Kreativiti Dalam Komentari Melayu: Satu Kajian Terhadap Karya Shaykh Dawud Al Fatani, Ward Al Zawahir
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

For generations, Dawud al-Fatani’s works have been considered among the reputable and reliable references in the literature of the Malay Archipelago. Among his authoritative works are: Munyat al-MusallÊ, Durr al-ThamÊn, FurË’ al-Masa’il, Minhaj al-‘Óbidin and al-Manhal al-Safi which have been praised for their lucid exposition of the is

Structural, Thermal and Physico‑chemical Properties of High Density Polyethylene/natural Rubber/modified Cassava Starch Blends
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

t The utilization of cassava starch as one of the components in high density polyethylene (HDPE)/natural rubber (NR) blends were investigated. The true challenge in producing new materials based on natural resources is to design materials that could level the mechanical properties of existing conventional polymers. In this study, we have focused on

An Efficient Secure ECG Compression Based on 2d-Spiht and Sit Algorithm
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The 2D-SPIHT of the Electrocardiogram (ECG) Telehealth system is still be a concern. The performance in the transmission process of the ECG signal data is kept being improved. The ECG signals containing a large-size of health data that must be secured. This research proposes an efficient combination of a compression and an encryption algorithms. Tw

Purification and Partial Characterization of l-Asparaginase Enzyme Produced by Newly Isolated Bacillus Sp
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

A new bacterial producing L-asparaginase was successfully isolated from Sungai Klah Hot Spring, Perak, Malaysia and identified as Bacillus sp. It was the best L-asparaginase producer as compared to other isolates. Production of L-asparaginase from the microbial strain was carried out under liquid fermentation. The crude enzyme was then centrifuged

Effects of Process Conditions on the Ultrasonic Extraction of Phenolics Scavenger from Curcuma Caesia Rhizome
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Medicinal properties of Malaysian Curcuma caesia have not been studied extensively, even though it has been used as a traditional remedy. This study examined the effects of various extraction temperatures (30, 40, 50, 60, 70o C) using a high frequency (40 kHz) ultrasonic extraction method, time (30,60,90 and 120 minutes), pH (1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10)

Characterization of Biodegradable Composite Based on Polycaprolactone/starch Reinforced with Sugarcane Bagasse Microfibrillated Cellulose
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Biodegradable polymers have been extensively studied in order to substitute the synthetic polymers since they are non-biodegradable which is harmful to environment. Polycaprolactone (PCL) could be a good candidate to substitute synthetic polymer since it can be slowly degraded by microbes. PCL was synthesized by ring-opening polymerization of -c

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