iKnow

Coupling Thermal Mass and Water Systems as Urban Passive Design in Hot Climates
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The impact of water in buildings is studied as a combination of vertical walls and horizontal pools that creates a combined passive cooling system for public spaces in hot climates. The paper draws from traditional water-based systems principles and forms in Mughal architecture, with the aim of studying its thermal cooling impact using CFD. Due to

state-Building Under Foreign Occupation: the Case of Iraq, 2003-2008
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The aim of this book is to analyze the political system of Iraq (2003-2008) which emerged under the foreign occupation. Power-sharing (consociational) model which emphasizes the role of the political elites is used as the most appropriate approach in order to book post-Saddam Iraq. The book identifies factors that are conducive to cooperative behav

Icu Survivor’s Facing with Risk of Cardiovascular and Respiratory Problem: What Should you do as Healthcare Provider?
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The risk of cardiovascular and respiratory events after admitted to ICU is not known, and these events may explain increased long-term mortality in survivors of ICU patients. Mobility is the best medicine in Managing of critical illness survivors with cardiovascular & respiratory problem.

Investment Decision Behaviour of the Malaysian Retail Investors and Fund Managers: a Qualitative Inquiry
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Purpose – This study investigates the Malaysian retail investors and fund managers’ investment decision behaviours. The study has offered important opportunity for understanding the investors’ experiences, how they understand the Malaysian economy, and their priorities for company selection. Other main aspects of this study are how investors

‘medical Apology’ at Crossroads: an Effective Dispute Resolution Mechanism Versus Admission of Liability
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Apology has always been viewed as an important social conduct that is able to provide closure to a conflict situation. The aftermath of disputes and conflicts is usually fuelled with feelings of anger, injustice, mistrust and a tendency to sue. By making apologies which may include statements of regret and empathy, acceptance of responsibility as w

Advance Healthcare Directives: the Emerging Global Trends and Shari’ah Perspectives
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Advance Healthcare Directives emerged due to the enhancement of patient autonomy which ideals have been firmly embedded in the development of modern medical decision making. An advance healthcare directive is a document that seeks to preserve the patient’s right of self-determination by representing his values and wishes in the event he becomes i

Integrating Patient Safety and Risk Management: the Role of Law and Healthcare Organisations
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

In creating an environment that minimises patient harm as well as avoiding the unnecessary loss of lives, there is a need for the inculcation of a safety culture in healthcare institutions. Healthcare organisations need to foster a culture that encourages continuous improvement of patient safety system within their institutions. Patient Safety is a

The Scope of Employer's Liability for Negligence Caused by 'locum' Medical Practitioners
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

A locum is a person who temporarily fulfils the duties of another. ‘Locum’ medical practitioners (locums) are usually employed to relieve the regular and permanent medical practitioner who may be on leave or when the particular healthcare providers are short of staff. Many GP (General Practitioner) clinics opening for long hours deputize servic

Advance Healthcare Directives: the Emerging Global Trends and Shari’ah Perspectives
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Advance Healthcare Directives emerged due to the enhancement of patient autonomy which ideals have been firmly embedded in the development of modern medical decision making. An advance healthcare directive is a document that seeks to preserve the patient’s right of self-determination by representing his values and wishes in the event he becomes i

The Development of Medical Law in Malaysia: the Past, Present and Future Challenges
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The Malaysian Medical Law landscape has changed considerably over the past ten years due to increasing legislative and judicial intervention in fundamental issues affecting a person’s health and well-being. As the frontiers of medical knowledge and technology are continually expanding, the performance of medical professionals is constantly put un

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