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Methods and Techniques of Tooling in Copper: Virtues and Practices in the Metal Craft Production
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This paper aims to elaborate on how the virtues and practices can join in the enterprise of metal craft production as reflected in the studio project approach of Applied Arts and Design Studio. The rationale is that virtues of research into related area followed by design development, for and through proper craft practices is relatively novel and e

Efficient Human Motion Detection with Adaptive Background for vision-Based Security System
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Motion detection is very important in video surveillance system especially for video compression, human detection, and behaviour analysis. Various approaches have been used for detecting motion in a continuous video stream but for real-time video surveillance system; we need a motion detection that can provide accurate detection even in non-static

A Hybrid Method Using Kinect Depth and Color Data Stream for Hand Blobs Segmentation
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The recently developed depth sensors such as Kinect have provided new potential for human-computer interaction (HCI) and hand gesture are one of main parts in recent researches. Hand segmentation procedure is performed to acquire hand gesture from a captured image. In this paper, a method is produced to segment hand blobs using both depth and color

Modelling and Simulation Analysis of Rolling Motion of Spherical Robot
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This paper presents the findings of modelling, control and analysis of the spherical rolling robot based on pendulum driven within the simulation environment. The spherical robot is modelled using Lagrange function based on the equation of rolling motion. PD-type Fuzzy logic controller (FLC) was designed to control the position of the spherical rob

Afro Asian Colonization: Should European Repent for an on Going Third World Underdevelopment
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

European colonization in Asia and Africa in the past had fully destroyed the economy and culture of those continents in various ways. It is evidenced that the economic resources of many colonial countries of Asia, Africa as well as Latin America were extracted unscrupulously for the benefit of the Europeans who had simultaneously oppressed the peop

non-Communicable Disease Risk Factors Among Felda’s Second Generation in Chini, Pahang.
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Background: There is an upward surge of non-communicable diseases (NCD) in Malaysia contributed by increasing risk factors among younger population Objective: To evaluate the NCD risk factors among second generation of the Federal Land Development Authority (FELDA) settlers in Chini. Methodology: All 322 FELDA settlers aged between 20 to 40 years o

Perintah Kehadiran Wajib: Suatu Anjakan Paradigma Untuk Kesalahan-kesalahan Jenayah Kecil
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Tidak semua kesalahan jenayah, pesalah-pesalah yang sabit pertudohannya wajar dijatuhkan dengan hukuman menggunakan pendekatan yang bersifat keseksaan terutamanya jika kesalahan-kesalahan jenayah itu adalah kesalahan jenayah kecil. Melaksanakan keadilan jenayah tidak semestinya dengan memenjarakan pesalah-pesalah. Perintah Kehadiran Wajib (PKW) ada

Cleft Lip and Palate: an Overview
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This book gives a brief introduction on craniofacial development with special emphasis on cleft lip and palate. Anomalies in embryological development varies and, today, different techniques are employed for diagnosing the genetic abnormalities related to craniofacial defects. Bearing that in mind, this book was written with the aim of describing t

Kesantunan Berbahasa Dalam Rancangan Bual Bicara di Ikimfm.
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Makalah ini akan mengenal pasti pola kesantunan berbahasa rancangan bual bicara Celik Mata Reset Minda Pengguna Laman Sosial di radio IKIMfm. Kajian berfokus pada dialog dua peserta perbualan dalam struktur pengenalan, iaitu pengacara dan tetamu undangan tetap ketika memulakan rancangan dengan mengaplikasi beberapa metod antaranya analisis teks, tr

Stereoselective Reduction of 1-benzyl-3,3-dimethyl-5-methylenepyrrolidine-2,4-dione Using Sodium Borohydride with Selected Metal Chlorides
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

1-benzyl-3,3-dimethyl-5-methylenepyrrolidine-2,4-dione is an intermediate product produced in the synthesis towards the natural bioactive compound, zopfiellamide A. This compound was synthesized via four main steps including dimethylations, addition with CuBr2, cyclization with benzylamine and reaction with formaldehyde. The corresponding intermedi

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