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The Role of Dspf, the Type III Secretion Chaperone of Dspa/e of Erwinia Amylovora, in Pathogenicity in Host and non-Host Plants
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Erwinia amylovora is a Gram-negative enterobacterium that causes a devastating blight disease on rosaceous plants. In this study, the structure of DspF, a type III secretion system (T3SS) chaperone required for virulence of E. amylovora, was investigated in bacterial growth and pathogenesis in host and non-host plants, including apple, strawberry,

Expression of the Dspa/e Gene of Erwinia Amylovora in non-Host Plant Arabidopsis Thaliana
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

In the Erwinia amylovora genome, the hrp gene cluster containing the dspA/E/EB/F operon plays a crucial role in mediating the pathogenicity and the hypersensitive response (HR) in the host plant. The role of the dspA/E gene derived from E. amylovora was investigated by monitoring the expression of the b-glucuronidase (GUS) reporter system in transg

Improvement of Temperature Dependence of Carrier Characteristics of Quantum Dot Solar Cell Using Inn Quantum Dot
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Improvements of temperature dependence of certain characteristics of quantum dot solar cell using InN as active material of the device structure has been reported in this paper. A numerical analysis of temperature dependence of different parametric characteristics related to carriers within a quantum dot solar cell has been carried out in this rese

Simulation of Real Time Tracking System Using RFID Technology to Enhance Quality Activities in Flexible Manufacturing System
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Flexible Manufacturing System (FMS) attracts industries to adopt it for its high productivity and flexibility. Recent improvement of FMS focuses on real-time tracking to ease planning, control and inspection to final product. One of the potential tools to be used in tracking, monitoring and controlling the final products is the Radio Frequency Iden

quasi-Inverse Pendulum Model of 12 Dof Bipedal Walking
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This paper presents modeling of a 12-degree of freedom (DoF) bipedal robot, focusing on the lower limbs of the system, and trajectory design for walking on straight path. Gait trajectories are designed by modeling of center of mass (CoM) trajectory and swing foot ankle trajectory based on stance foot ankle. The dynamic equations of motion of the bi

Flank Wear Analysing of High Speed End Milling for Hardened Steel D2 Using Taguchi Method
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

One of the main challenges for any manufacturer is how to decrease the machining cost without affecting the final quality of the product. One of the new advanced machining processes in industry is the high speed hard end milling process that merges three advanced machining processes: high speed milling, hard milling and dry milling. However, one of

Representations of Orientals in Selected Novels by Marmaduke Pickthall
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Marmaduke Pickthall (1875-1936) is known mostly as a translator of the meaning of the Qur’an but his fictional outputs are rarely acknowledged and, consequently, are much less studied. This book aims to address this imbalance by analysing five of his selected novels in chronological order starting with Said the Fisherman (1903), followed by The H

Prevalence of Depression, Anxiety and Stress Among Patients Attending Periodontal Clinic
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Objectives: The main objectives of our study are to assess the rate and severity of depression, anxiety and stress symptoms and to identify the possible association between these emotional disturbances with oral health problems. Methodology: This is a cross sectional study conducted on a sample of 159 patients with oral health problems including pe

A New Power Efficient High Performance Interconnection Network for many-Core Processors
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Next generation high performance computing will most likely depend on the massively parallel computers. The overall performance of a massively parallel computer system is heavily affected by the interconnection network and its processing nodes. Continuing advances in VLSI technologies promise to deliver more power to individual nodes. However, the

Development of a Novel Component Carrier Selection Algorithm in Long Term evolution-Advanced (lte-A) with Carrier Aggregation
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Carrier Aggregation (CA), which is a method that aggregates multiple Component Carriers (CCs) of the same or different frequency bands, is one of the Long Term Evolution-Advanced (LTE-Advanced) key features. It allows the LTE-Advanced to support wider transmission bandwidth. Another important requirement is that the system needs to support a mixtur

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