KM Portal

Degradation Study of bromelain-Extracted Virgin Coconut Oil Based on Peroxide and Fatty Acid Formation Under the Elevated Temperatures
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This research seeks to ascertain the kinetic parameters of VCO degradation based on the formation of peroxide and free fatty acids and to evaluate the shelf life of bromelain-extracted VCO at various temperatures. The kinetic parameters and shelf life of VCO were determined by measuring the value of peroxides and free fatty acids (FFA) concentratio

Upper Tract Transitional Cell Carcinoma: an Array of Imaging Conundrum
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

We report a 38-year-old gentleman who presented with painless haematuria for 6-months duration. Contrast-enhanced CT renal revealed a large, calcified intrapelvic mass with calyceal extension confined within the right kidney with moderate pelvicalyceal dilatation but no evidence of synchronous lesion elsewhere. Histopathological analysis showed hig

مشكلة الفقر في المجتمع الأفغاني: دراسة شرعية = the Problem of Poverty in Afghan Society: a shariah-Based Study
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

تعتبر أفغانستان من البلدان الإسلامية التي يُعاني سكانها من الفقر المدقِع والمزمن، على الرغم من توافر الموارد الطبيعية فيها من المعادن، والمياه، والأراضي الزراعية، والبشرية. يهدف البحث إلى د�

Configuring the Effect of Multidimensional Retail Service Quality and Perceived Value on Customer Loyalty Towards Retailers in Malaysia: Mediated by Customer Satisfaction and Trust
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This study attempted to identify and provide an understanding regarding the factors that are integral for building customer loyalty towards retailers in Malaysia. SPSS and SEM were used to analyse the collected data through EFA and CFA. First and second order measurement models and structural models were tested to see the appropriateness of variabl

Clean Extraction of Pectin from Dragon Fruit Peels, Pomelo Peels, Okra, and Pineapple Peels Using Deep Eutectic Solvents and Ionic Liquids
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Pectin is the main constituent of fruit peels that contributes to the fruit's solid and firm shape. Having wide applications in the food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetics industries, its extraction from bioresources would mark a sustainable advancement in biotechnology. The biomaterials for pectin extraction targeted in the study were dragon fruit

Unlocking the Potential of the Local Fruit Peels in Malaysia as Bioserbants
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The local fruit such as durian, jackfruit and banana are the common commercial fruits in Malaysia throughout year. According to Agriculture and Food Security Deputy Minister, Malaysia produced 455,458 metric tons of durian in 2022 and soon expected to increase up to 505,853 metric tons by 2025 (The Sun, Feb 2024). However, the edible flesh from the

The Impacts of Democratic Learning Environment on Students’ self-Enhancement: a Case Study in a Malaysian Public University
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

An educational institution is one of the places where students can work on their self-enhancement. This is because an educational institution is more than just a place to gain knowledge; it is also a place to grow as an individual holistically. This study explored to what extent a democratic learning environment can impact students’ self-enhancem

Digital Transformation in Occupational Safety Education: Formulating Components of Virtual Reality in Tvet Hospitality Programs by Using Tpack Theory
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Technical and Vocational and Educational Training (TVET) hospitality programs are related to practical training in culinary programs. Graduates are expected to implement safer and healthier practices in commercial kitchens, making them pioneers in adopting correct work attitudes during their education. This study recommends a tool for safer and hea

Robust Tweets Classification Using Arithmetic Optimization with Deep Learning for Sustainable Urban Living
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Natural Language Processing (NLP) with Deep Learning (DL) for Tweets Classification includes use of advanced neural network designs to analyse and classify Twitter messages. DL techniques like recurrent neural network (RNN) or transformer- based frameworks like BERT are used to mechanically learn difficult linguistic patterns and contextual info fr

Proximity of Maternal Residences to Nuclear Power Plant, Prenatal Exposure to Ionising Radiation and its Effect on Pregnancy Outcomes: a Systematic Review
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Background: The radiation issue has long been a subject of controversy and debate, particularly on acceptable exposure levels and the potential health impacts on the public, especially vulnerable groups like pregnant women. The proximity of residency to sources of this physical hazard can significantly contribute to elevated levels of radiation exp

Category

KCDIOM

Type

KCDIOM

KM Portal