iKnow

Stingless Bee Honey, the Natural Wound Healer: a Review
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Background: The stingless bee is a natural type of bee that exists in almost every continent. The honey produced by this bee has been widely used across time and space. The distinctive feature of this honey is that it is stored naturally in the pot (cerumen), thus contributing to its beneficial properties, especially in the wound healing process. M

The Prevalence and Beta Lactam Antibiotic Susceptibility Patterns of Staphylococcus Aureus and Staphylococcus Epidermidis Isolated from Healthy Adult in IIUM Kuantan Campus
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Staphylococcus species become one of the most important bacteria that cause many diseases. Some studies said that these organisms turn to develop resistance towards some of antimicrobial drugs include beta-lactam antibiotics. Resistant strain may spread through overcrowds such as in child care centres or school. There is lacking information on comm

ملامح الاختلاف بين ترجمات القرآن الكريم والإنجيل والتوراة: دراسة مقارنة = Differences in the Concepts of Translating the Quran, Bible and Torah: a Comparative Study = Perbezaan Konsep Terjemahan Quran, Injil dan Taurat: Satu Kajian Perbandingan
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This study aims at conducting a methodological comparison among translations of the three scriptures of Semitic religions; Quran, Gospels and the Torah, in order illuminate certain serious issues as regards the originality of texts along with the distinguishing factors of the original language and their impacts on the creed of the three religions.

intra-Party Democracy in Nigerian Political Parties: a Historical Survey
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

In modern societies, the use of the concept of intra-party democracy in carrying out the normal business of political parties, especially with regards to primary elections, is never to be compromised and, therefore, invaluable. Internal democracy in most, if not all democracies is supposed to operate within the framework of law, openness and ethics

Process Capability of High Speed Micro end-Milling of Inconel 718 with Minimum Quantity Lubrication
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The demand for micro-parts is expected to grow and micro-machining has been shown to be a viable manufacturing process to produce these products. These micro-products may be produced from hard-to-machine materials such as superalloys under little or no metal cutting fluids to reduce machining cost or drawbacks associated with health and environment

Effects on Vibration and Surface Roughness in High Speed Micro end-Milling of Inconel 718 with Minimum Quantity Lubrication
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This paper presents the study on vibration and surface roughness of Inconel 718 workpiece produced by micro end-milling using Mikrotools Integrated Multi-Process machine tool DT-110 with control parameters; spindle speed (15000 rpm and 30000 rpm), feed rate (2 mm/min and 4 mm/min) and depth of cut (0.10 mm and 0.15mm). The vibration was measured us

Adoption of Musharakah Financing Model for Long Term Development of Small Medium Sized Enterprises (Smes)
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

One of the important issues that have been discussed in the study of Small and Medium Enterprise ("SMEs") is their difficulty in getting access to external financing, particularly from the banking institutions. This problem occurs because the banking institutionsare predominantly debt based financing system which requires SMEs to fulfill ba

Comparison of Composition, Thermal Behaviour and Polymorphism of Pink Guava (Psidium Guajava) Seed oil-Palm Stearin Blends and Lard
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

A study was carried out to compare composition, thermal behavior, and polymorphic forms of palm stearin-pink guava seed oil blends with those of lard (LD). Four blends were prepared by mixing pink guava seed oil (PGO) with and palm stearin (PS) in different ratios: PGO-1, 40:60; PGO-2, 45:55; PGO-3, 50:50; PGO-4; 55:45. The blends and lard were com

Temptations of Power: Islamists & Illiberal Democracy in a New Middle East. by Shadi Hamid. New York, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2014, Pp. 280. Isbn 978-0-19931405-8
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

In 1989, Francis Fukuyama famously announced the “end of history.” The Berlin Wall had fallen; liberal democracy had won. But what of ‘illiberal’ democracy – the idea that popular majorities, working through the democratic process, might reject gender equality, religious freedom, and other norms that Western democracies take for granted?

Epigenetic Changes of Drd2 Gene in Pathogenesis of Schizophrenia
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Introduction: The dopamine hypothesis has earlier dominated the theories for the development of schizophrenia based on the early pharmacologic evidence. The antipsychotic drugs, among others, is thought to interfere with the function of the dopamine D2 receptor (DRD2) resulting in clinical improvement. Accumulating evidence suggest the role of epig

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