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work-Life Balance Policies in Malaysia: Theory and Practice
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

In this chapter we examine work-life balance policies and initiatives in Malaysia. We begin by first considering the Employment Act (1955), the most important legislation that specifies the minimum working terms related to wages, working hours, leave, termination and lay-off benefits for employees in the country. Next, we discuss women’s employme

Co2 Emissions for Concrete Bore Piling Construction
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Japan and Malaysia are among the sustainable countries in the world ranking 26 and 51 in the Environmental Performance Index (EPI), accordingly. Recent data obtained from the statistical department shows that both countries GDP contributed by the construction industries amounting 18.6% in Malaysia while Japan at 10% contribution in 2012. Malaysia a

Critical Analysis on the Children and Young Person Employment Act 1966 and the Education Act 1996 in Relation to Causes and Effect of Child Labor in Malaysia
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Objective – It is observed that the phenomena of working children is a long-standing issue in most under-developed and developing countries of the world and the number increases each year in the light of challenging domestic social and economic conditions. The question is whether the relevant law has a special exemption to allow children to work

A Modified two-Stage Method for Combining the aggregate-Data and individual-Patient-data in meta-Analysis
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The objective of this study is to ascertain the efficacy of the existing two-stage method for combining the Aggregate Data (AD) and Individual Patient Data (IPD) studies in meta-analysis and to introduce some modifications to the existing two-stage method for combining the these studies. We evaluated the effects of these modifications on the estima

Traits of Popular Children: a Case Study
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

To be accepted in peer groups is important in children adjustment particularly in the school and future social relationship in general. The aim of the study was to find out traits of popular children. Mixed methods were used in the present study, which had two phases, first quantitative method and second qualitative method. Peer matrix of peer nomi

Modelling and Investigation on Bouncing Mechanism of a Sphere Robot
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Spherical rolling mechanisms (SRMs) exhibit a number of advantages with respect to wheeled and legged mechanisms. In fact if the SRM is combined with the power of bouncing mechanism, it will produce an exciting phenomena that can be contributed to applications such as security surveillance, search and rescue. There is not much research done in both

Natural Carotenoid Pigments from 6 Chlorophyta Freshwater Green Algae Species Cell Culture as Potential Halal Food Colorants
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Nowadays, halal products are gaining wider recognition as a new benchmark for safety and quality assurance. As a consequence the commercial development of microalgae are established due to their high value chemicals, for examples, β-carotene, astaxanthin, phycobilin pigments and algal extracts for cosmaceuticals products. Therefore, many researche

Relation Mining Using Cross Correlation of Multi Domain Social Networks
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Social network analysis has emerged as an important research area in intelligence analysis to facilitate decision maker in more informed decisions. With the passage of time social networks services are increasingly being used in legal and criminal investigations including understanding and tracking of dark networks, i.e. illegal covert networks. Cr

Themes in Peace Psychology Research
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This chapter identifies some concepts, themes and theories in peace psychology based on a selection of relevant articles and books that examine the psychological components of peace, conflict, and violence. To organize the literature, first, we use the 2 x 2 matrix that distinguishes between episodic and structural violence and peace. Then, we iden

Application of Multimedia in Language self-Learner
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Multimedia courseware is a software developed for educational purposes. Nowadays, learning to speak more than two languages gives one a good edge over others. This chapter discusses how to create a courseware that can help user to learn three different languages at one time. The courseware can improve the limitations of existing products. The cours

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