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On Numerical Investigation of semi-Empirical Relation Representing Development Length for a Fluid Flow in a Closed Conduit
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The development of the velocity gradient at the opening of a closed conduit plays an essential role in monitoring the heat transfer behavior. Hence it is indispensable to examine the minimum critical length at which the velocity gradient is fully developed. Ultimately the flow is fully developed. The developing length determination is very useful f

Effect of nano-Cuo Grain Size on Heat Transfer Performance of Copper Substrate
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This paper presents the experimental results of nano copper oxide coating on the heat transfer performance of the copper substrate. The thermal effect of Nano copper oxide coating investigated by using an experimental thermal system consisted of three sections: evaporator, adiabatic, and condenser. The copper oxide (CuO) coating performed for the i

1500-nm q-Switched Fibre Laser with Carbon Nanotubes
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

A Q-switched fibre laser operating at 1500 nm is proposed and demonstrated. The laser uses a saturable absorber (SA) based on carbon nanotubes (CNTs) to generate Q-switched pulses, while a 30-m-long depressed-cladding erbium-doped fibre (DC-EDF) provides the necessary gain in the desired wavelength region. The proposed laser has lasing and pulsed t

International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM) Student’s Acceptance on Virtual Reality (Vr) as a Tourism Marketing Tool
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Youths are very vulnerable to the rapid development of technology specifically on students. The presence of varieties online applications that can be downloaded on their smartphone have exposed them to the latest technology especially in Virtual Reality (VR) technology. Hence, Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) is applied in this study in order to u

Design of Uwb Microstrip Patch Antenna with Variable Band Notched Characteristic for Wimax Application
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Microstrip patch antenna (MPA) having Ultra-Wide Band characteristics is a worthy applicant in wireless communications. Mitigating EMI with the narrowband such as 5G lower band, Wi-MAX, WLAN, Satellite band lies in UWB region is a major research concern. This paper presents an UWB antenna containing variable band rejection for avoiding interference

Islamic Banks and Money Laundering in Malaysia: a Legal Compliance Perspective
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The Anti-Money Laundering and Counter Financing of Terrorism (AML/CFT) Thematic Review of Banking & Insurance sectors conducted by Bank Negara Malaysia (BNM) in 2013 indicated that oversight functions are still inadequate in the areas of compliance, internal audit, board of directors and senior management. The oversight functions refer to the A

The Diversity of Constitutional Adjudication and the Universality of Constitutional Justice: Common Issues and Challenges
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Constitutionalism and constitutional justice are inseparable. Constitutional norms in a country embedded in the constitution are normally administered by the constitutional court. The court as the body that adjudicates constitutional matters thus plays important role on realizing constitutionalism and democracy. This paper explores various framewor

A Glimpse on the Function of Chitosan as a Dental Hemostatic Agent
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Managing a bleeding patient can be a challenge during dental surgery. Profuse hemorrhage due to platelet defects, coagulation disorders, vascular anomalies, medication-induced patients, as well as inherited bleeding ailments result in soft tissue hematoma, septic shock, compromised airway, and in some severe cases, death could occur. Avast array of

Politics of Forced Migration and Refugees: Dynamics of International Conspiracy?
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Human mass migration from place to place is well recorded in history. The ancient patterns of mass migrations could have their origins in natural forces (Homo-erectus from Africa to Europe) or divine order (Israelites from the Pharaonic Egypt or early Muslims from Makkah). Simultaneously, modern recorded history suggests that human mass migrations

Effectiveness of Training stop-Smoking Advisers to Deliver Cessation Support to the UK National Proposed Standard Versus Usual Care in Malaysia: a two-Arm cluster-Randomized Controlled Trial
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Aims To assess the effectiveness of training stop smoking services providers in Malaysia to deliver support for smoking cessation based on the UK National Centre for Smoking Cessation and Training (NCSCT) standard treatment programme compared with usual care. Design Two-arm cluster-randomized controlled effectiveness trial across 19 sites with foll

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