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Process Development for Maximum Lycopene Production from Selected Fruit Waste
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Lycopene, one of the most widely used carotenoid is an efficient antioxidant and singlet oxygen quencher. The increasing demand of lycopene in the nutraceutical and drug industry has directed the researchers to produce lycopene with cost effective methods in a large scale to meet the growing demand. Thermal processing liberates this carotenoid from

The Scope of Employer's Liability for Negligence Caused by 'locum' Medical Practitioners
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

A locum is a person who temporarily fulfils the duties of another. ‘Locum’ medical practitioners (locums) are usually employed to relieve the regular and permanent medical practitioner who may be on leave or when the particular healthcare providers are short of staff. Many GP (General Practitioner) clinics opening for long hours deputize servic

Advance Directives for Medical Treatment: the Current Legal Status
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Over the past century, the health care industry has witnessed a strong deference to the principle of patient autonomy. The greater focus on a patient’s right to self-determination which is concomitant with the decline in medical paternalism is attributable to several factors, including rapid technological advancements in medicine and the increase

Compensating Cerebral Palsy Cases: Problems in Court Litigation and the no-Fault Alternative
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Children having cerebral palsy will incur life-long disabilities, which require high costs of medical and nursing care. This imposes a tremendous burden on the families of the affected children, whether financially or emotionally. It is understandable for the affected families to initiate court litigation in order to alleviate the financial burden

The Causes and Implications of Obstetric Malpractice
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Obstetrics and Gynaecology (O & G) are among the specialties at high risk of malpractice claims. In particular, obstetric malpractice attracts high incidence of claims as birth injuries are usually serious and devastating. The resulting disabilities and malformation from the injuries tend to be life-long and victims are deprived of years of enj

The Historicist City in the Tropical Climate: Conflations of Identity, Sustainability, Permeability and Walkability
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The paper argues the position of the historicist city, which is defined as a city derived from principles of history and tradition yet which embody a framework of urban form and spatial structure evoking historical form and cultural rootedness while still achieving goals of green urbanism and the low carbon city framework and targets. It is highlig

Separation of Conjoined Twins from the Shari'ah and Common Law Perspectives: the Legal and Ethical Conundrum
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The birth of conjoined twins is a comparatively rare event, constituting 1 in 100,000 births. Being a product of a single fertilised egg, these twins are believed to be the result of an incomplete division of embryo, which inhibits complete development of various organ systems. As a result, they usually suffer from physical malformation manifested

End of Life Decisions in Malaysia: Adequacies of Ethical Codes and Developing Legal Standards
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

End-of-life decision making is an area of medical practice in which ethical dilemmas and legal interventions have become increasingly prevalent. Decisions are no longer confined to clinical assessments, rather they involve wider considerations such as patient’s religious and cultural beliefs, financial constraints, and the wishes of family member

The Legality of Advance Directives in Malaysia from the Medical Law Perspective
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Over the past century, the health care industry has witnessed a strong deference to the principle of patient autonomy. The greater focus on a patient’s right to self-determination which is concomitant with the decline in medical paternalism is attributable to several factors, including rapid technological advancements in medicine and the increase

Study Protocol : an Exploration of Health Professional Support for Breastfeeding - a Primary Care Study
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Even though there has been substantial evidence on the benefits of breastfeeding, Malaysia has one of the lowest rates of breastfeeding in Asia. The Malaysia Third National and Health Morbidity Survey (NHMS III) 2006 showed that less than 155 of infants below six months were breastfed exclusively in 2006; and the prevalence of continued breastfeedi

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KCDIOM

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