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clasp-Knife Model of Muscle Spasticity for Simulation of robot-Human Interaction
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The objective of this research was to replicate the muscle tone moment feedback of elbow upon passive mobilisation and classify them based on Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS) criterion using a mathematical model. The proposed model enables visualisation of muscle tone pattern for robotic interaction simulation. Concurrent muscle tone model necessitate

Aplikasi Maslahah Ke Atas Pensyaratan Pelaksanaan Haji Atau Umrah Melalui Agensi Pengelola = the Application of Maslahah in Restriction on Performing Hajj and Umrah with Operating Agencies
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Ibadah Haji adalah rukun Islam kelima, manakala ibadah Umrah adalah salah satu ibadah yang sangat dituntut dalam Islam. Kedua-dua ibadah ini adalah hak Allah ke atas setiap muslim yang berkemampuan dan dari sudut yang lain ia juga merupakan hak semua muslim untuk melakukannya. Memandangkan pelaksanaan kedua-dua ibadah ini melibatkan aspek-aspek yan

Total Phenolic Contents and Antioxidant Scavenging Capacity in Free and Bound Extracts of Christia Vespertilionisis (Daun Rerama)
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Introduction:Christia vespertilionisis is a plant herb that has been used traditionally due to its benefits for potentially to treat some disease. It contain potential phytochemical compound that can be a component of drugs or natural products. This study was conducted to investigate the total phenolic content and its antioxidant radical scavenging

Role of l-Glutamine in the in-Vitro Growth of Hct-8 and Ht-29 Cell Lines = Peranan l-Glutamin Dalam Pertumbuhan Sel Hct-8 dan Ht-29 in-Vitro
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

L-glutamine is one of the essential supplements of in-vitro growth medium for cancer cells. The amino acid L-glutamine is well known as the vital source of nutrition in cancer cell growth for its ability to provide carbon and nitrogen. A common phenomenon of cancer cell is the rapid production of lactic acid through aerobic glycolysis. Apart from n

Occurrence of Gastrointestinal Parasites from Friesian Cattle in Pekan
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Gastrointestinal parasitic infections in cattle causes a reduction in production and affect the cattle’s health. A study was carried out to investigate the parasite infection in cattle from commercial farm in Pekan, Pahang. A total of 152 Friesian cattle and calf samples were collected and examined by direct smear technique, simple flotation, and

Horseshoe Crab bio-Ecological Data from Balok, East Coast Peninsular Malaysia
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The data available in this repository were gathered from Balok, the only most productive spawning site for horseshoe crabs Tachypleus gigas and Carcinoscorpius rotundicauda in East Coast of Peninsular Malaysia. The mangrove horseshoe crab, C. rotundicauda population and spawning data are available in the first table. The horseshoe crabs were retrie

Intensive Care Units in Malaysia: Scope for Improvement
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The demand of critical care service in Malaysia is expected to increase as population age, comorbidities increase and expectation rises, reflecting global trends. Asia accounts for at least half of the cases of sepsis, ARDS and mechanical ventilation in the world. The concept of ICU is accepted today as an integral part of almost every general hosp

الإعجاز العلمي في حديث نقصان عقل المرأة = Scientific Miracles in Hadith Stated That Women are Deficient in Mind
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

يدور جدل كثير، ولغط شديد حول وضع المرأة في الإسلام، وكثيرًا ما يُتهم الإسلام بأنه ينتقص من حقِّ المرأة في الحياة، والوجود، والفكر. وتُعقد لأجل ذلك الفعاليات، والندوات، والمناظرات في محافل علم

Significance of Agricultural Residues in Sustainable Biofuel Development
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Bioenergy resources are considered clean and are an integral part of eforts to address the menace of climatic, economic, environmental, and social security challenges consequential from the utilization of fossil fuel, which is currently the main energy source. Bioenergy and biofuel utilizing biomass such as bioreinery, plant materials and manure, a

Advancement in the Utilization of biomass-Derived Heterogeneous Catalysts in Biodiesel Production
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Solid oxide catalysts derived from various renewable sources have produced significant yield of methyl esters of enhanced purity. These materials are sourced for due to their advantages ranging from low cost, recoverability and reusability, environmental benign-ness, thermal stability and high quality product generation. For a possible greener prod

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