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Theoretical Analysis of Multiple Transmitters/receivers on the Performance of Free Space Optics (Fso) Link
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The Free Space Optics (FSO) vulnerability towards atmospheric phenomena has introduced the usage of multiple transmitters/receivers in the FSO system as the optimal solution. With current interest in this technology as an alternative backup to the already established broadband technology, a proper understanding on the performance of FSO link has be

The Utility of Biomarker Excretion Rates in Acute Kidney Injury
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

INTRODUCTION: The concentration of urinary biomarkers of acute kidney injury (AKI) is influenced by variation in urinary concentration within and between individuals.1 Normalisation to urine creatinine concentration is commonly used to account for this variation.2 The accuracy of this method is compromised by tubular secretion of creatinine, and va

Acute Hemorrhage: Approach to Imaging with Cta
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Multidetector CT (MDCT) had played a major role in the diagnosis of acute arterial haemorrhage. It has emerged as a modality of choice in the diagnosis of acute gastrointestinal hemorrhage, with the advantage of a faster scanning time, multiphase acquisition and wider anatomic coverage. Yoon et al had observed that the arterial phase MDCT depicted

Predictor of Early Diagnosis, Diagnosis, or Progression of Acute Kidney Injury
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Letter to Editorboth understand and reﬁne trauma systems may offer insights to promote the most effective and efﬁcient use of such resources.Although some may use our ﬁndings to refute any possibleassociation between time and outcome in injury, we believesuch an interpretation would be short sighted. Rather, theseresults offer insight into th

Fazlur Rahman Khan's Understanding of Tube Structural System of Skyscrapes
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The principal objective of this chapter is to discuss about contributions of Fazlur Rahman Khan, towards construction of skyscrapers. His innovations, namely frammed tube, trussed tube and bundled tube, had led to significant improvement on structural efficiency and made the construction of tall buildings economically viable. The chapter will also

Endovascular Embolisation in Acute Arterial Haemorrhage Cases and Hypervascular Lesions: a Single Institution Experience
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Introduction Endovascular embolisation had played a major role in the acute management of acute arterial haemorrhage. It had proven benefits in acute upper and lower gastrointestinal haemorrhage, massive haemoptysis, bleeding visceral pseudoaneurysms and arteriovenous malformations. It also had played a major role in the preoperative embolisation o

Understanding Suicide Attack: Weapon of the Weak or Crime Against Humanity
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Suicide attack has become a dangerous trend in the contemporary history of some Asian societies. While it has been used by some people as a means of protest, it has been largely rejected by humanity for its severe debilitating effects. Instances of suicide attack can be found in the contexts of the Israel-Palestine conflict, September 11 attacks, B

Cross Border Marriage (Cbm): a Comparative Study on the Profiles and Factors of Cbm Among Malays in Malaysia
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Cross border marriage (CBM) is one of the solutions to legalise a marriage and is a common phenomenon involving both monogamous and polygamous eloped marriages. This polemic issue has occurred among the Malays (mainly among the followers of Shafie Mazhab) since a long time ago and still continues. This article examines the issue that CBM, which are

Registration as Legal Mechanism to Sustain Institution of Marriage
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

In Malaysia, different societies express themselves in different ways in performing a marriage ceremony. The non-Muslims in Malaysia practices the dual system of marriage (namely the customary marriage and the civil law of marriage), up to 1 March 1982. After that date, the Law Reform (Marriage and Divorce) Act 1976 came into effect, and is practis

Cultural Landscape: a New Paradigm for Landscape Architecture
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This paper presents the review on the important of cultural landscape in the context of landscape architecture’s profession. It is crucial to understand the concept of cultural landscape as it offers main contribution in sustaining the heritage value and protecting local identity and original culture of a group of people or place. From Islamic po

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KCDIOM

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