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A Young Man with Familial Adenomatous Polyposis Coli: a Case Report
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Familial adenomatous polyposis ( FAP ) accounts for about 1% of colorectal cases in the United States. FAP arises from the germline mutation of the adenomatous polyposis coli ( APC) gene located on chromosome 5Q21.In one third of cases it arises from spontaneous mutation and have no associated family history. As these polyps will progress to carcin

Steganography Technique Using Modulus Arithmetic
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This new technique will use modulus arithmetic to incorporate secret-information into a host-image. Modulus arithmetic is used as the mechanism for embedding and extracting process. Modulus-m operation indicates l-bits of the secret-information can be incorporated into the host-image pixel. This approach works in a fully spatial domain manner, so o

Reducing Medical Complaints and Ligitation in Malaysia: Turning Patients' Voices Into Opportunities
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

One of the most important ironies of modern health care is that public expectations are rising faster than the ability og health services to meet them. Patients nowadays no longer want to be treated as passive recipients of medical care. Instead, they want to be treated as co-producers or partners able to manage their illnesses. Thus, it is not sur

Artificial Neural Network Model to Predict compression-Permeability Characteristics of solid-Liquid Systems
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

A statistical modeling tool called artificial neural network (ANN) is used in this work to predict the compression-permeability (C-P) characteristics of a solid-liquid system. Extensive cake properties database containing experimental data spanning various material types, particle size distribution, flocculated and unflocculated particles has been

Babri Mosque: a Historic Bone of Contention
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Since 1855, the Babri Mosque in Ayodhya has been the source of sporadic clashes between Hindus and Muslims. After a thorough scrutiny of the available historical literature on the Mosque, this article argues that to regard it as the birthplace of the Hindu deity Rama is untenable and the notion was actually put into circulation by British colonial

The Dilemma of Hudud and International Human Rights: Proposing a Benevolent Mechanism
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Ever since the emergence of the international regime of human rights, the irresolvable dilemma has always been to draw an effective reconciliation between the theocentric essentials of Islamic law and the demands of International Human Rights Law. This problem is further exacerbated in the case of Islamic criminal punishments, especially Hudud1 bec

Porous Hydroxyapatite for Artificial Bone Applications
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Hydroxyapatite (HA) has been used clinically for many years. It has good biocompatibility in bone contact as its chemical composition is similar to that of bone material. Porous HA ceramics have found enormous use in biomedical applications including bone tissue regeneration, cell proliferation, and drug delivery. In bone tissue engineering it has

Dynamics and Control Policies Analysis of semi-Active Suspension Systems Using a full-Car Model
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Several control policies of semi-active system, namely skyhook,groundhook and hybrid controls are presented. Their ride comfort, suspension displacement and road-holding performances are analysed and comparedwith passive systems. The analysis covers both transient and steady-state responses in time domain and transmissibility response in frequency

Ethics of Artificial Insemination: an Islamic Perspective
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This paper aims to address ethical issues related to the assisted reproductive technology method of artificial insemination (AI) from the Islamic perspective. Our evaluation suggests that the Islamic ethical viewpoint of AI is rational, comprehensive, and aims at the greatest good of mankind.IFeb07JlMA3-17:38486-IMANAOQXd 3/18/2007 5:04PMPage29~ Is

Adaptive Beamforming with 16 Element Linear Array Using Maxsir and Mmse Algorithms
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Smart antenna system is a promising technology to provide higher capacity with more reliability. Adaptive beam forming capability is very significant in smart antenna systems. Maximum Signal-to-Interference Ratio (MaxSIR) and Minimum Mean Square Error (MMSE) beamforming algorithms were investigated using 16 elements linear array antenna. Both algor

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