iKnow

Halal Antimicrobials in Food: a Review on Prospects and Challenges of Antimicrobials from Animal Sources
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Food antimicrobial agents (FAA) provide the first food defence system against pathogens for processed food products. In addition, they function as an antioxidant in preventing colour and taste changes for food safety and quality. Muslim consumers are concerned about the source of FAA which may contain non-permissible ingredients according to Islam

Factors Influencing the Adoption of Islamic Banking Product: a Review of Literature
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The aim of this paper is to review empirical studies that examined the factors influencing the adoption of Islamic banking products and services with a view to making suggestions to the stakeholders in the Islamic finance services industry (IFSI) in Nigeria. The paper employed the literature review methodology to synthesize research findings in the

Qualitative Content Analysis of Sharps Management Practices in Hce’s in Malaysia: Employee Factor
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Background: Healthcare Establishment facilities in Malaysia have increased over the years. Malaysia are forwarding to global recognition as the world class health tourism destination. However, the progress of the health tourism industry in Malaysia is not only caused by the availability of hospital facilities, advanced health technologies and exper

The Effect of Bioactive Polyphenols from Anacardium Occidentalelinn. Leaveson α-amylase and Dipeptidyl Peptidase Iv Activities
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Anacardium occidentaleLinn. (A. occidentaleL.) leaves possess bioactive polyphenols which are associated with antidiabetic potency for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). In this study, free, soluble ester,and insoluble-bound phenolic fractions from young and mature leaves of A. occidentaleL. were extracted. Subsequently, all fractio

Friction Coefficient of Carbon Nanotube Reinforced Aluminium nano-Composite
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The frictional behaviour of three different nano-composites such as 1.5 wt %, 2.0 wt % and 2.5 wt % CNT –Al nano-composite materials developed by powder metallurgy process has been studied with pin-on-disc tribometer, sliding against AISI52100 steel disc. The tribological properties of pure aluminium and carbon nanotube reinforce d aluminium nano

Personality and Lifestyle Interprets External Condition to Environmental Behaviours
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Personality and lifestyles frame individuals’ interpretation of situational information; as such, the encouragement, convenience and reinforcement to behave more environmentally. Issue: Existing research lack empirical evidence on the influence of personality and lifestyle (PL) on external condition (EC) to environmental behaviours. Purpose: This

Be a Force of Nature - Environmental Care: Environmental Webinar
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Caring for the environment is the duty of everyone. Whatever that we have today is actually borrowed from the future generations. They need to be returned in the best shape and manner. However, we are witnessing environmental destruction as the result of actions by mankind. Farming is one of the activities that can be harmful to the environment. He

Antibacterial Test and Toxicity of Plant Seed Extracts: a Review
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Allah has instructed all humankind to eat permissible healthy food according to His guidance as narrated in Al-Quran. Following Maqasid as-Shari’ah, it is a Darruriyyah to ensure the safety of food as an act of protecting life. Therefore, the application of antibacterial agent on food aims to improve the consumers’ health and control the herd i

Empirical Study on Intelligent Android Malware Detection Based on Supervised Machine Learning
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The increasing number of mobile devices using the Android operating system in the market makes these devices the first target for malicious applications. In recent years, several Android malware applications were developed to perform certain illegitimate activities and harmful actions on mobile devices. In response, specific tools and anti-virus pr

Enhancing Financial Inclusion in Nigeria: the Role of Islamic Finance
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Financial inclusion helps in reducing extreme poverty, supporting inclusive development, and enhancing the well-being of the people. As a result, policy makers, regulators and development institutions have made financial inclusion a priority in promoting economic growth and reducing poverty and inequality. One important channel used in promoting ac

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