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Potential of Deep Seawater Mariculture for Economic Transformation in Sabah, Malaysia
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

A Malaysian state of Sabah is blessed with natural deep sea water (DSW). The presence of these DSW's offers a potential for OTEC power plant to be installed and operated using warm surface sea water (SSW) as a heat source and the cold DSW as a heat sink. In the operation, the power plant may need to spend a considerable amount of power to pump

Statistical Optimization of Physichochemical Factors for Protease Production by Bacillus Licheniformis on Skim Latex Serum Effluent Fortified Media
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

In this study Response Surface Methodology has been applied to optimize the physicochemical factors in maximizing the production of protease by Bacillus licheniformis in a medium fortified with skim latex serum. The results showed that the production increased approximately a nine fold to the original medium. The predicted values of the model were

حكم أخذ الأجرة على الشهادة: دراسة فقهية = Hakama Akhaza al-Ajrah ála al-Syahadah: Dirasah Fiqhiyyah
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

وقد وضع الشرع الضوابط والشروط في الشاهد من حيث إن شهادته مقبولة شرعاً عند القاضي حين الاعتماد عليها في حسم القضية القضائية التي فيها إثبات الحق لشخصٍ أو سلبه من شخصٍ آخر. وشروط الشاهد ليست إلا �

pro-Environmental Behavior and Public Understanding of Climate Change
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The aim of this article is to examine whether awareness, knowledge and risk perception of climate change have significant influence on attitudes and pro-environmental behaviour. The study found that awareness, knowledge and risk perception of climate change positively influence the formation of favourable attitudes future action climate change. In

Development and Initial Testing of an Autonomous Surface Vehicle for Shallow Water Mapping
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Current technology offers variety of methods for underwater mapping a.k.a. bathymetry where Autonomous Surface Vehicle (ASV) is used to complement the weakness of other bathymetry approach. In initializing the design of AquaDrone ASV, it started from deciding the specification of the ASV to draw a guideline of the prototype limit. The hull of the A

The Role of Fatty Acid Binding Proteins in Pain Signalling
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

FABPs are small proteins capable of interacting with and delivering ligands to a variety of proteins and receptors within the cells. The type of ligand bound by the FABP and the target receptor will influence a whole host of processes. For example, PPAR lipid ligands known to be bound by FABPs can be anti-nociceptive in animal models of pain, while

Dsc as a Valuable Tool for the Evaluation of Adulteration Oils and Fats
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Authentication is part of quality assessment to maintain purity standards in oils and fats. It is highly useful for oils and fats as it helps to combat adulteration practices taking place in trade and industries. Among the different analytical techniques, DSC is a valuable tool for establishing identity of pure oils and fats for authentication purp

الحوافز التسويقية في شركات الاتصالات في دولة الإمارات العربية المتحدة: دراسة تحليلية فقهية = Marketing Incentives in Telecom Companies in the United Arab Emirates: an Analytical Juristic Study
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

تقدم شركات الاتصالات في دولة الإمارات العربية المتح دة مجموعة كبيرة من الحوافز التسويقية بأشكال متنوعة، لترويج خدماتها، وترغيب الناس فيها، وضمان استمرارهم معها، وهذا قد يؤثر سلبا على الشركا�

Estimations of Business Exposure to Corruption in Malaysia
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Purpose – This study aims to investigate the level of business exposure to corruption in Malaysia. The authors estimate the effect of bribe requests from business establishments by public officials and identify the level of vulnerability of businesses to such requests. Design/methodology/approach – This study uses firm-level data from the World

A Framework Assessing the Effect of User Emotions on Touch Gesture Behavioural Biometric Authentication
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Smartphone security constitutes a necessary requirement due to the sensitive information they contain and the important tasks they perform. Behavioral biometric technology such as touch gesture authentication is being increasingly researched covering a wide range of privacy and security systems. However, several behavior factors such as emotions an

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