iKnow

Physical and Electrical Properties Enhancement of rare-Earth doped-Potassium Sodium Niobate (Knn): a Review
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Alkaline niobate mainly potassium sodium niobate, (KxNa1-x) NbO3 (abreviated as KNN) has long attracted attention as piezoelectric materials as its high Curie temperature (Tc) and piezoelectric properties. The volatility of alkaline element (K, Na) is, however detrimental to the stoichiometry of KNN, contributing to the failure to achieve high-dens

Utilization of Artificial Immune System in Prediction of Paddy Production
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This paper proposed an Artificial Immune System (AIS) approach using the Clonal Selection Based Algorithms (CSA) to analyze the pattern recognition capability of the paddy trend, and to predict the paddy production based on climate change effects. Climate factors and paddy production are used as input parameters. High percentage of accuracy ranges

Using socio-Ecological Model to Inform the Design of Persuasive Applications
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Diverse persuasive applications that aim for behavioural changes have been developed. However, the method in which particular persuasive design principles are chosen over others remains unclear. Meanwhile, the use of socio-ecological model has been widely utilized in clinical research, as a basis to understand the factors in the entire ecological s

Isolation, Characterization and Cytotoxic Activity of Arborinine from Glycosmis Pentaphylla (Retz.) Dc. on Human Mammary Gland Adenocarcinoma (Mcf7) Cell Line
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Arborinine is an acridone alkaloid found exclusively in Rutacae family has showed cytotoxic potency against various cancer cell lines. The aims of this study were to isolate and identify arborinine from local G. pentapylla (Retz. D) and to determine its cytotoxicity activity on human mammary gland adenocarcinoma, MCF 7 cell line. The leaves of G. p

Effects of Methyl Jasmonate Elicitation on Growth and Lutein Content in Microshoot Cultures of Ruta Angustifolia (L.) Pers
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Lutein is one of the macular pigments which protects the underlying photoreceptor cell layer of the retina from light-induced oxidative damage. The carotenoid pigment has been detected in the intact plant of Ruta angustifolia. In this study the effects of methyl jasmonate (MeJa) elicitation on growth and lutein content in microshoot cultures of R.

Is Neutral Humanitarian Action Permissible Under Islamic Law?
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

In this Opinion Note, Mohd Hisham Mohd Kamal examines neutral humanitarian action during armed conflicts from an Islamic perspective. By analyzing the Qur'an and the Sunnah, he finds that it is permissible to recognize a neutral third party. More ever, Mohd Hisham Mohd Kamal considers siyasah al-shar'iyyah and maqasid al-shari'ah and fi

The Effects of Elicitors on Lutein and Zeaxanthin Accumulation in in Vitro Cultures of Ruta Angustifolia (L.) Pers.
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

In this study, the effects of selected elicitors, namely salicylic acid (SA) and methyl jasmonate (MeJa) on lutein and/or zeaxanthin accumulation in callus and shoot cultures of Ruta angustifolia (L.) Pers. were investigated. The carotenoid profile of intact leaves and in vitro cultures of R. angustifolia was initially investigated. The microshoot

Shariah Compliance Assessment of Construction Takaful Claims for Loss and Damage
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Incessant and ascendant increases in the interest to adopt Shariah concepts in commercial transactions has encouraged business entities including contractors to employ Shariah compliance products. Currently, contractors are inclined to employ Contractor’s All Risks (CAR) Takaful to insure their works during construction. Upon any occurrence of sp

The Influence of a Business Ethics Course on Ethical Judgments of Malaysian Accountants
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The purpose of this paper is to examine the influence of ethics instruction received during tertiary education on ethical judgments of Malaysian accountants. data were obtained through questionnaire survey and analyzed using regression analysis. A total of 221 respondents representing a 88.4 per cent response rate completed the questionnaire. The r

Strengthening the Maqasid al-Shariah Contents in Undergraduate Quantity Surveying Programme at Kaed,iium
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Quantity Surveying is among the key professions that are involved in the provision of services related to the built environment. Quantity Surveyors provide services in the critical areas of procurement, estimating, contract documentation and post contract administration of construction projects and built assets. In the context of Islamization of hu

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