iKnow

Salafism in Malaysia: Historical Account on its Emergence and Motivations
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The term Salafism refers to an interpretation of Islam that seeks to restore Islamic faith and practice to the way they existed at the time of Prophet Muhammad and the early generations of his followers. Since this early period represented the golden age of Islam in its pure form, Salafis believe it should be the example followed by all Muslims tod

Western Intellectual Insights for Muslim Policy Makers on Religion Based Economy
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The subject of relationship between religion and economy raises many issues. It touches the originality of religion and economy and their nature of relationship including their independence and dependence. Western scholarship on the subject has useful insights for the Muslim policy makers on religion based economy. This research undertakes Marx and

Determination and Comparison of Solutions Importance and Approaches Contribute to Waste Minimization Among Manufacturing Firms in Shah Alam, Malaysia
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Waste minimization plays an important role in sustainable industrial waste management. It is the most effective method in controlling waste arising. There are some common factors contribute in effective practicing of waste minimization in both developing and developed countries. This study examines and compares the most important solutions and appr

The Use of Psychotropic Substances Among Students: the Prevalence, Factor Association, and Abuse
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This detailed review analyzed the previously published studies related to the prevalence of psychotropic substances use, associated factors, and the misuse of the psychotropics among students. A comprehensive literature search covering six databases was performed. References from published articles and reports were extracted. This helped in identif

Knowledge of Subject Area Among pre-Service Teachers and their Interest in the Teaching of Arabic: a Case Study at Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The teaching process is highlighted as a crucial issue since the main goal of teaching must be guaranteed effective. Having ready before teaching is not an exception in this regard as the teacher’s criteria in imparting knowledge to his students is expectedly intended to facilitate effective and meaningful teaching. Therefore, the study generally

Performance Comparisons Between Pid and Adaptive Pid Controllers for Travel Angle Control of a bench-Top Helicopter
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This paper provides a comparative study on the performances of standard PID and adaptive PID controllers tested on travel angle of a 3-Degree-of-Freedom (3-DOF) Quanser bench-top helicopter. Quanser, a well-known manufacturer of educational bench-top helicopter has developed Proportional Integration Derivative (PID) controller with Linear Quadratic

Phytoremediation and Mathematical Model for Domestic Wastewater by Chlorella Vulgaris
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Nutrient pollution of aquatic environment through disposal of industrial and domestic wastewater poses serious problems for reusing surface water and aquatic life. This study reports the feasibility and kinetics of Chlorella vulgaris in removing chemical oxygen demand (COD), total nitrogen (TN) and total phosphorus (TP) for protection of surface wa

Antileukemogenesis of Nypa Fruticans on Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia – a Preliminary Study in Vitro
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Background: Leukemia is one of the common cancers worldwide. Although the treatment options available for most type of cancers, but some of them remain incurable and the re-occurrence of disease is also common in many patients. Furthermore, modern therapy also leads to many side effects. All of these lead us to study on the possible anticancer acti

Don't Brick your Car: Firmware Confidentiality and Rollback for Vehicles
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

In modern cars, there are a number of controllers that play a major role in the overall operations of the vehicles. The secure and updated firmware of these controllers is crucial to the overall security and reliability of the vehicle and its electronic system(s). Therefore, the life cycle of these controllers should be carefully managed. In this p

Preformulation and Product Development
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

No abstract. The article starts with Introduction. The full paper is attached along with front page, copyright page, and the content page2-1 CHAPTER 2 PREFORMULATION AND PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT Uttam Kumar Mandal CONTENTS Chapter 2 Preformulation and Product Development ................................ ................................ .................

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