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Optimization of Component in Solution Casted Polylactic Acid Biocomposite by Response Surface Methodology
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The significant value of renewable resources used for food packaging has motivated consumer demand, thereby driving consumers to pay closer attention to biodegradable packaging applications. Polylactic acid (PLA) together with durian skin fibre (DSF), epoxidized palm oil (EPO) and cinnamon essential oil (CEO) have been used to produce thin film via

Environmental Degradation of Durian Skin Nanofibre Biocomposite
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The effect of ultraviolet radiation on tensile properties, water absorption and optical properties of polypropylene (PP) reinforced with durian skin nanofibre (DSNF) composites was investigated. DSNF was obtained from fermentation of durian skin fibre using Rhizopus oryzae. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis and Sherrer equation were applied to measu

Effect of Supercritical Carbon Dioxide on Tensile Properties of Durian Skin Fibre Biocomposite
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The exploration of new biocomposites that are environmental friendly is gain attention due to depletion of petroleum resources and increasing global environmental concern. Therefore, the investigation of environmental friendly and sustainable materials requires to substitute the synthetic based materials. This project is conducted to investigate th

Ethical Considerations in Qualitative Study
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The protection of human subjects through the application of appropriate ethical principles is important in all research study. In a qualitative study, ethical considerations have a particular resonance due to the in-depth nature of the study process. The existing ethical guidance for undertaking qualitative research often provide general guidelines

Undiagnosed Chicken Meat Aspiration as a Cause of difficult-To-ventilate in a Boy with Traumatic Brain Injury.
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Introduction: Bronchoscopy is a commonly used procedure in the context of aspiration in the Intensive Care Unit setting. Despite its ability to remove mucus plug and undigested gastric contents, aspiration of gastric content into the trachea is one of the most feared complications among anesthesiologist. Discussion:The scenario is made worst if the

Slicer Method Comparison Using open-Source 3d Printer
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Open-source 3D printer has been one of the popular choices in fabricating 3D models. This technology is easily accessible and low in cost. However, several studies have been made to improve the performance of this low-cost technology in term of the accuracy of the parts finish. This study is focusing on the selection of slicer mode between CuraEngi

Usage of Selective Local Crops for Goat Feeding Regime to Increase Milk and Meat Yield
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The success of goat management in terms of milk and meat production relied on the types of feeding materials. The use of imported crops is more common, leading to the stagnation and underutilization in the availability of local crops. In this study, local crops feeding regime or new feeding regime was formulated to compare with the existence import

Intersex Gender Determination in Classical Islamic Law and Modern Medicine: an Analysis for Integration
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Intersexuality is a biological fact of human birth. Unlike the normal birth of human species as boys and girls, instances of babies born with ambiguous sexual denomination has been part of human procreation since time immemorial. In the context of Islam, Islamic law contains both regular laws and special provisions dealing with this genre of humans

Charitable Endowment (Waqf) for the Benefit of Parentless Children in Malaysia: a Preliminary Study
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Children are part of the world population and the future of a Nation. Being weak and vulnerable subjects, children deserve full protection from all angles. Adequate protection of children population may guarantee potential and quality leaders for the global world in future. In Malaysia, children form part of the whole Malaysian population. Many chi

Child Labor Under Islamic Law (The Shari’ah): an Overview
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Child Labor is another serious world phenomenon that affects a child’s rights. In general, Child Labor may seem to reflect any form of child employment scenario whether it hazardous or not- hazardous to children’s welfare. Millions of children are working around the world for helping their destitute family or themselves. It is so unfortunate th

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