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Metabolite Profiling of Aquilaria Malaccensis Leaf Extract Using Liquid chromatography-Q-tof-Mass Spectrometry and Investigation of its Potential Antilipoxygenase Activity in Vitro.
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The Aquilaria malaccensis species of the genus Aquilaria is an abundant source of agarwood resin and many bioactive phytochemicals. Recent data regarding the chemical constituents and biological activities of Aquilaria leaves led us to attempt to qualitatively profile the metabolites of Aquilaria malaccensis leaves from a healthy, noninoculated tre

Homecoming: the Return of Foreign Terrorist Fighters in south-East Asia
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

South-East Asians who went to fight in Iraq and Syria are beginning to return home. Some 800 to 1,400 Indonesians and 100 Malaysians travelled to the Middle East to join the Islamic State (IS) or other groups and a smattering of others from South-East Asian states went too. The number of those who will return home is unknown, and not all will pose

Legal Protection of Civilians in Time of Armed Conflicts: the Issue of Enforcement
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Albeit the international humanitarian law (IHL) set principles and rules for the protection of civilians and civilian objects such as the rules of ‘distinction’, ‘humanity’ and ‘proportionality’ in time of armed conflicts; it is undeniable fact that civilians have always been the major victims of all kinds of wars across the world. Acco

Preservation of the Intellect: Developing Research Skills Among IIUM Undergraduates
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The purpose of this paper is to prove that undergraduates have the capacity to be engaged in conducting empirical research and generating knowledge. It discusses the outcomes of a recent research training programme offered to undergraduates at the International Islamic University Malaysia. The training programme was organized and conducted by the D

خلق النقود واقعه وآثاره دراسة تحليلية شرعية
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

قاعدة الشريعة العامة أن المال لا يلد المال، وأن الربح والزيادة مرتبطان بالإنتاج أو التجارة عن طريق المرابحة أو المضاربة أو المشاركة ونحو ذلك مما يعتمده الاقتصاد الإسلامي بما يمكن تسميته الاق�

Shuttle Diplomacy and Conflict Resolution: Afghanistan Scenario
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

In some complex conflicts, the parties are so mistrustfully at loggerhead with each other that without ‘conflict mediation’ or ‘shuttle diplomacy’ direct communication between them would be difficult, though not impossible. This was the nature of the conflict in Afghanistan before US started her ‘shuttle diplomacy’ that lead to the rece

Practical Suggestions for a Future Vision of the Educational Book for the Arabic Language for non-Native Speakers in the Southeast Asia Aria Considering Metacognition Theory: a Descriptive Study
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

تهدف الورقة إلى تسليط الضوء على إمكانية تصميم مستقبلي لكتاب اللغة العربية للطالب المتعلم للغة العربية كلغة أجنبية في منطقة جنوب شرق آسيا، خاصة في ضوء نظرية ما وراء المعرفة، كإحدى النظريات الت

Efficient Computation of Skyline Queries Over a Dynamic and Incomplete Database
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Skyline queries rely on the notion of Pareto dominance, �lter the data items by keeping only those data items that are the best, most preferred, also known as skylines, from a database to meet the user's preferences. Skyline query has been studied extensively and a significant number of skyline algorithms have been proposed, mostly attempt to

Novel Technique for Hill Climbing Search to Reach Maximum Power Point Tracking
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

In this paper, a new technique has been proposed to solve the trade off common problem in hill climbing search algorithm (HCS) to reach maximum power point tracking (MPPT). The main aim of the new technique is to increase the power efficiency for the wind energy conversion system (WECS). The proposed technique has been combined the three-mode algor

The Thrombolytic and Cytotoxic Effects of Nigella Sativa (L.) Seeds: the Prophetic Medicine
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The Water-Soluble Extract (WSE) is a crude bioactive phytoconstituent of Nigella sativa (L.) seeds discovered recently. The current findings report about the thrombolytic and cytotoxic effects of WSE using human blood clot lysis and brine shrimp lethality (BSL) bioassay. The thrombolytic effect of WSE (1,666.67 µg/mL) was determined via the clot a

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