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lc-Ms/ms Simulatneous Determination of Itopride Hydrochloride and Domperidone in Human Plasma
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

A rapid, simple, sensitive and specific liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry method was developed and validated for simultaneous quantification of itopride hydrochloride and domperidone in human plasma. Both drugs were extracted by liquid–liquid extraction with ethyl acetate and saturated borax solution. The chromatographic separation

Statins and Ischaemia Reperfusion Injury: a Molecular Biological Review
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-glutaryl-CoA (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitors (statins) are a class of drug used to lower low-density lipoprotein (LDL) levels. However, in recent years, statins have been shown to possess a pleiotropic effect beyond its cholesterol lowering ability, including attenuating the effect of ischaemia reperfusion injury. This review

Biodiesel Production via Transesterification of Palm Olein Using Waste Mud Crab (Scylla Serrata) Shell as a Heterogeneous Catalyst
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

A recent rise in crab aquaculture activities has intensified the generation of waste shells. In the present study, the waste shells were utilized as a source of calcium oxide to transesterify palm olein into methyl esters (biodiesel). Characterization results revealed that the main component of the shell is calcium carbonate which transformed into

Utilization of Waste Crab Shell (Scylla Serrata) as a Catalyst in Palm Olein Transesterification
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Aquaculture activity has increased the population of crab, hence increasing the generation of related wastes, particularly the shell. In addition, the number of molting process in crabs compounds further the amount of waste shell generated. As such, in the present work, the application of the waste crab shell as a source of CaO in transesterificati

Ethyl 3-amino-4-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]benzoate
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

In the crystal structure of the title compound, C11H16N2O3, molecules are linked by one O—H� � �N and two N—H� � �O intermolecular hydrogen bonds into a three-dimensional network, which incorporates R22(14) and R22(16) graph-set motifs.Ethyl 3-amino-4-[(2-hydroxyethyl)- amino]benzoate Natarajan Arumugam,aAisyah Saad Abdul Rahim,a‡

Bilateral Vocal Cord Palsy as a Sole Presentation of Acquired Syphilis
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Bilateral vocal cord palsy is almost always caused by neck surgery, particularly surgery of the thyroid. We report a case of bilateral vocal cord palsy requiring emergency surgery to relieve the airway obstruction as the sole presentation of acquired syphilis. As the incidence of syphilis worldwide is rising, this unusual presentation may give clin

Phonophobia and Hyperacusis: Practical Points from a Case Report
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Phonophobia and hyperacusis are two separate but closely related symptoms that are often mistakenly used in clinical practice as the same entity. Here we present a case report to highlight the distinguishing features of both and discuss the steps of management in these conditions. It is vital for the attending doctors to recognise hyperacusis and p

Kuantan Biggest Morning Tea: a Charity Event to Support the Hearing Impaired Society
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Salam 1 Malaysia The Audiology Unit, Department of ORL-HNS, International Islamic University Malaysia in collaboration with the MMA (Pahang branch) and the Kuantan Municipal Council had successfully organized a charity event called Kuantan Biggest Morning Tea. The event was held in Taman Gelora, Kuantan on 8/8/2010. The main aim was to promote and

The Headscarf and the Veil in English Courts of Law: Issues of Free Expression and Proportionality
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Introduction: This chapter confines itself to strictly legal issues arising form the cases of Aishah Azmi and Shahina Begum, with some comments on the recent use of 'X' as well as, peripherally, some related aspects......

Production of Newcastle Disease Virus by Vero Cells Grown on Cytodex 1 Microcarriers in a 2-litre Stirred Tank Bioreactor
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The aim of this study is to prepare a model for the production of Newcastle disease virus (NDV) lentogenic F strain using cell culture in bioreactor for live attenuated vaccine preparation. In this study, firstly we investigated the growth of Vero cells in several culture media. The maximum cell number was yielded by culture of Vero cells in Dulbec

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