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Scorpion Image Segmentation System
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Death as a result of scorpion sting has been a major public health problem in developing countries. Despite the high rate of death as a result of scorpion sting, little report exists in literature of intelligent device and system for automatic detection of scorpion. This paper proposed a digital image processing approach based on the floresencing c

An Investigation of Temperature Effect on Incremental Forming
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

metal change with an increase in temperature. For these reasons it is very important to investigate the temperature effect on the manufactured part by incremental forming. In the present paper, the temperature is investigated numerically through finite element simulation and experimentally using thermography nondestructive technique. Both experimen

Evolution of Naca23012 Wake Vortices Structure Using Piv
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The formation and development of a wing‐tip vortex in a near and extended near field were studied experimentally. A swept‐back tapered wing with a NACA23012 cross‐section was used as a vortex generator. Particle image velocimetry as a whole field velocity measurement technique was used in a low‐speed wind tunnel to measure and characterize

Poverty and Poverty Alleviation Programmes in the Sudan: Policy and Administration
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Sudan is among those developing countries characterized by high incidence of poverty in spite of its prodigious resource endowments. Sudan government has continued to introduce programmers aimed at alleviation of poverty which were generally characterized by lack of effectiveness. The traditional approach towards poverty reduction centered on natio

Understanding the Influence of Colour on Memory Performance
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This study intended to examine the effect of ground colour on memory performance. Most of the past research on colour-memory relationship focus on the colour of the figure rather than the background. This study tries to extend the previous works to the background colour and how its effect memory performance based on recall rate. This study used bet

Using Cfa for the Alternative Quality Assurance Evaluation Model (Qaem) for National Universities Commission (Nuc) of the Federal Republic of Nigeria
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

“If you can’t measure it, you can’t manage it” Deming, (2010) and Drucker (2010), (2006), (2009), Kaplan, (2009) and Patterson (2008) who said, “If you can’t measure it, you can’t manage it. The above quotations are views from different authors who are related to the research that is conducted on Nigerian University System (NUS) of ed

Emerging Technologies for non-Invasive Quantification of Physiological Oxygen Transport in Plants
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Oxygen plays a critical role in plant metabolism, stress response/signaling, and adaptation to environmental changes (Lambers and Colmer, Plant Soil 274:7–15, 2005; Pitzschke et al., Antioxid Redox Signal 8:1757–1764, 2006; Van Breusegem et al., Plant Sci 161:405–414, 2001). Reactive oxygen species (ROS), byproducts of various metabolic pathw

Quantification of Escherichia Coli O157:h7 in Organic Vegetables and Chickens
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The organic foods’ market is becoming one of the rapidly growing sections in agricultural economies in the world. During the last two decades, food-borne outbreaks associated with fresh produce have rapidly increased. E. coli O57:H7, the caustic agent of acute hemorrhagic diarrhea and abdominal cramps, is mainly associated with meat and poultry p

Should We be Concerned with Spam Emails? a Look at its Impacts and Implications
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

As the most popular communication technology, email has been widely used by the Internet users. Most past researches on email has focused on major problems of email misuse such as spam emails and email overload. Technology-based papers focused on how to filter emails so that spam is minimized. In reality, however, most email users are not aware of

Application of Hydroxyapatite Granules in Posterolateral Intertransverse Lumbar Spinal Fusion
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

In many clinical disciplines used of bone graft is unavoidable such as to replace bone loss due to trauma, to fill in bone defect after tumour excision, for reconstructive surgery or spinal fusion. Calcium phosphate based hydroxyapatite is widely used bone graft substitute due to its similarity with the mineral components of bone matrix. This study

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