iKnow

Process Improvement of Pharmaceutical Grade Ethanol Production Using Sweet Sorghum
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The cooversion of s1arch to sugar can be achieved by hydrolysis process. The two-step enzymatic hydrolysis of sweet sorghum was performed by commercially available a-amylase and glucoamylase and further ethanol fermenlation of the obtained hydro1yzates by Saccharomyces cerevisiae was studied. In order to allain a higher ethanol yield, optimization

New Approach of Hidden Data in the Portable Executable File Without Change the Size of Carrier File Using Statistical Technique
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The rapid development of multimedia and internet allows for wide distribution of digital media data. It becomes much easier to edit, modify and duplicate digital information. In additional, digital document is also easy to copy and distribute, therefore it may face many threats. It became necessary to find an appropriate protection due to the signi

A Delirious Elder
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This Problem Based Learning (PBL) module is used to expose students to the concepts and approaches to neurological symptoms and signs associated with brain tumours.1 PBL TITLE A delirious elder DIAGNOSIS Glioblastoma multiforme – Grade IV ( Right tempor al lobe) YEAR/BLOCK YEAR 2 BLOCK 4 DURATION Total contact hours: 4 hours (2 hours x 2 weeks) A

Protracted Bacterial Bronchitis, it is a Myth?
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Protracted wet and productive chronic cough is a symptom that indicates there is an underlying cause and the possibility varies from simple to serious medical conditions. If the cough is accompanied by specific pointers in signs and symptoms, the diagnosis is apparent. Nevertheless, the challenge is to identify the diagnosis in children who cough w

Design of U and I Ferrite Core on Dynamic Wirelesss Charging for Electric Vehicle
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This study provides an approach investigation of U and I ferrite core geometrics to improve the power efficiency for Electric Vehicle (EV) inductive wireless charging in dynamic mode. Dynamic wireless charging (DWC) enables recharging of battery pad during the vehicle is on the road. Hence, the design of battery pad must deal with two main factor t

"stego-Analysis Chain, Session One" Investigations on Steganography Weakness vs stego-Analysis System for Multimedia File
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This paper give an overview on hidden data in a different carrier, in particular the paper overview different technique for steganography and giving a brief explain about each one, in order to implements stego-analysis system, this paper highlight the weak on the hidden data technique(disadvantage, weak point, type of attacker, stage of attacking t

The Web Application Survey Software for Virtual Landscape Character Survey Tool
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Website Application Survey Software of IIUM Land Use and Landscape Character Survey Tool (i-LULACAST) that are developed for the purpose of virtual survey for data collection Kajian Menigkatkan Imej Serta Identiti Bandar Diraja Pekan, Pahang. Also, this web app is developed in response to the constraint to conduct a face-to-face survey due to the c

Manual of IIUM Land Use and Landscape Character Survey Tool (i-Lulacast)
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The step-by-step manual and guide of the IIUM Land Use and Landscape Character Survey Tool (i-LULACAST) to the users for data collection and to the administrator for monitoring and analyzing the data for Kajian Meningkatkan Imej Serta Identiti Bandar Diraja Pekan, Pahang1 Orenbytes Technologies (003071912 -X) Prepared by: Saifol Anwar Ab Rahman SOF

Seigniorage of Fiat Money and the Maqasid al-Shari'ah: the Compatibility of the Gold Dinar with the Maqasid
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Part I of the paper argued that fiat money is counterproductive to the attainment of the maqasid al-Shari’ah. In the present interest-based fiat monetary system one of the maqasid, namely, the protection of wealth (mal) cannot be realized, which in turn causes the other maqasid to be affected too. In this Part II paper we argue for commodity moni

Urban Forest Protection from the Perspective of Environmental Law in Malaysia: Issues and Challenges
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Within a society, ongoing urbanisation can lead to the increasing importance of urban green spaces as contributors to the quality of the urban environment and urban life globally. Forest and tree resources are known to have a wide range of socio-cultural, economic and environmental values. The value of the forest is also increasingly recognised as

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