iKnow

Spectrum of Breast Asymmetries: a Pictorial Essay
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Introduction: Asymmetric breast tissue is a relatively common mammographic finding and is usually benign. It might be due to a normal variation, postoperative changes or hormone replacement therapy. However, an asymmetric area may indicate a developing mass or an underlying cancer. Method: We collected random cases of asymmetric breast densities on

False Positive Detection Rate of R2-cad in Evaluation of Breast Lesions at full-Field-digital Mammogram (Ffdm)
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Introduction: Interpretation of mammogram is a challenging task and the performance level of readers is known to vary widely between general radiologist and breast imaging experts. R2-CAD is a software-based system to identify regions of the mammogram with suspicious features and to draw the reader’s attention to these areas and decide whether th

Ethnobotanic Knowledge of Aborigines in Belum Forest Area
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Aborigines have been living off the forests for ages. They must have also experienced sicknesses. The resources they have are just the forest. • The forests must also be the resources of ‘medicines’ – primarily plants. Even though the effectiveness is limited, may be due to administration rather than plants efficacy, their practices have be

Relationships Between Satisfaction of Muslim Women on Financial Supports After Divorce and Ex Husband Compliance to the Supports with Post Divorce Welfare
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The main objective of this study was to assess the welfare of divorced women in relation to financial supports after divorce, i.e. iddah maintenance, mut'ah, arrears of maintenance, and child maintenance. The specific objectives were to determine the divorced women satisfaction with the amount of financial supports, the ex-husbands' complia

Historical Developments of Financial Rights After Divorce in the Malaysian Islamic Family Law
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Islamic family law plays a significant role in minimizing the unpleasant effects of the family break up faced by the divorced women and their children by protecting their rights to financial support after divorce. This study undertakes to discuss the historical development of the financial rights after divorce applicable among the Muslims in the pr

Principles of Comparative Religious Education in the Qur’an
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The Qur’an, which is the founding Scripture of Islam, acknowledges the existence of various religious scriptures and holy texts (Îuhuf and kutub), faiths and beliefs (iman and aqa’id), rituals and social laws (ibadat and shara’i), way of life and cults (mansakan wa manhajan) and historical events and narratives (al-anba’ wa al-qasas). Euro

Perception of the Headmaster Towards the Implementation of the Policy: English for Teaching Mathematics and Science
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The main purpose of this study is to examine the perceptions of selected primary school headmasters regarding the implementation of English Teaching for Mathematics and Science (ETeMS). The study was conducted on seventy nine selected primary schools in Malaysia. The study employed the quantitative method used a set of questionnaire and in-depth su

Perception of the Headmaster Towards the Implementation of the Policy: English for Teaching Mathematics and Science (Etems)
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The main purpose of this study is to examine the perceptions of selected primary school headmasters regarding the implementation of English Teaching for Mathematics and Science (ETeMS). The study was conducted on seventy nine selected primary schools in Malaysia. The study employed the quantitative method used a set of questionnaire and in-depth su

آراء القائلين بأن الأصل في عمل المرأة خارج البيت هو المنع وأدلتهم بين النصّ والاجتهاد: دراسة تحليليّة نقديّة (Ara' al-Qailin bi-Ann al-Asl Fi 'amal al-Mar'ah Kharij al-Bayt Huwa al-Man' wa-Adillatuhum Bayn al-Nas wa-Al-ijtihad : Dirasah Tahliliyah Naqdiyah)
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

تعدّ قضية مشاركة المرأة في المسؤوليات الاجتماعية وخاصة عملها خارج البيت من أهم قضايا الفكر الإسلامي المعاصر التي شغلت أذهان المفكرين والفقهاء على حد سواء. هذا الاهتمام لم يأتِ من فراغ وإنما ج�

homotopy-Perturbation Method for Heat Transfer Equations
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

In this paper, we present a reliable new algorithm based on the homotopy-perturbation method (HPM) to determine the temperature distribution of a straight rectangular fin with power-law temperature dependent surface heat flux. The solution of the boundary-value problems (BVP) based on the homotopy-perturbation method (HPM) presented earlier is corr

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