iKnow

Kabinet Bayangan Pemangkin Demokrasi
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Kabinet bayangan atau 'shadow cabinet' berasal dari United Kingdom. Sebagaimana konsep-konsep lain seperti kerajaan berkabinet, perkhidmatan awam berkecuali dan sebagainya, konsep kerajaan bayangan ini turut dipakai di negara-negara Westminster khususnya di negara yang lebih terkehadapan demokrasinya seperti Australia dan New Zealand.

Takeover Bids - Should the Board or Shareholders Decide?
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

There is a complex set of factors that typically affect decision-making by the board. These include concerns about employees, the environment and society. That same complexity enters the board's decisions when considering a takeover.

Takeover Bids - Should the Board or Shareholders Decide?
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

There is a complex set of factors that typically affect decision-making by the board. These include concerns about employees, the environment and society. That same complexity enters the board's decisions when considering a takeover.

Cross Country Mean and Volatility Spillover Effects of Food Prices: Evidence for Asia and Pacific
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This paper examines cross country mean and volatility spillover effects of food prices across selected Asian and Pacific countries namely Australia, New Zealand, South Korea, Singapore, Hong Kong, Taiwan, India and Thailand. The principal method of analysis is a set of component GARCH-type models of conditional variance. Mean and volatility spillov

Protective Role of Punica Granatum L. Peel Extract Against Oxidative Damage in Experimental Diabetic Rats
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Punica granatum L. (Punicaceae) peels extract had the highest free radical scavenging capacity among the tested medicinal plants which are being used traditionally for treatment of diabetes in Jordan. Accordingly, the present study aimed to investigate the antioxidant effect of P. granatum peel methanolic extract against oxidative damage in strepto

Preparation and Characterization of Powdered Activated Carbon from Empty Fruit Bunch
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Different powdered activated carbon (PAC) samples were prepared from oil palm industrial residue namely empty fruit bunch (EFB). The prepared EFB samples were carbonized and activated in a horizontal furnace. Physical activation consisted of carbonization for 30 minutes using nitrogen gas followed by activation with CO2 gas at different flow rates,

Discharge, Microstructural and Mechanical Properties of Zro2 Addition on Mgo for Plasma Display Panel Materials
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

One of the major parts in the plasma display panel is its protecting layer. MgO thin film has been widely used as a protective layer for dielectric materials. Adding another material to the MgO base material is an alternative method for improving its property as protective layer. A study on reducing the surface discharge potential of a single pure

Cinnamtannin B1: a Small Compound Having Antidiabetes Properties
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease that results from defects in insulin secretion and insulin receptor kinase. Investigation of novel small active molecule that can potentiate insulin action or having a similar action as insulin is important in the treatment of diabetes. World ethnobotanical information on medicinal plants repo

Phytochemical and Biological Activity Study of Calophyllum Canum
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Calophyllum canum or (Bintangor Batu) is a Malaysian plant which belongs to the family of Guttiferae. This family considered being a source of xanthons and flavonoids, which has shown lately the biological activity against bacterial, fungus and cancer cells. The most well known species Calophyllum Ianigerum which found in Sarawak shown a biological

physico-Chemical Characteristics of Pectin from Mango Peels
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

With the increase in production of processed fruit products, the amount of fruit wastes generated is increasing enormously. Large amount of these wastes poses the problem of disposal without causing environmental pollution. A valuable byproduct that can be obtained from fruit wastes is pectin. Pectin designates those water soluble pectinic acid (co

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