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p-Majorizing Quadratic Stochastic Operators
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

In this paper, we introduce a new class of the so-called p-majorizing quadratic stochastic operators which is the generalization of the class of quadratic doubly stochastic operators. We provide a criterion for the regularity of p-majorizing quadratic stochastic operators acting on 2D simplex. Some relevant examples are also provided.Theory of Stoc

Synthesize and Characterization of Putrescine Sulfur Analogues
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Cancer is a disease which has high motility rate worldwide. The current treatment has a high potential to kill cancer cells, however it is lacking of specificity and therefore cause the side effects in normal cells. The alternate pathway has been explored including targeting to cancer cells via polyamine transport system (PTS). The PTS activity is

High Performance Fibre Reinforced Concrete (Hpfrc) in Tropical Climate Condition
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Additional of fibre in concrete creates fibre reinforced concrete (FRC) with an improvement of the mechanical properties of the concrete. However, additional of fibres in FRC has limited to 2% to allow normal mixing procedure. To address this issue, high performance fibre reinforced concrete (HPFRC) which is relatively new in construction industry

Plagiarism in Academic Writing Among Students of Higher Learning Institutions in Malaysia.
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Plagiarism through the use of technology in education. To investigate attitude towards plagiarism among postgraduate students of selected universities in Malaysia.

Developing a Hierarchical Model to Enhance Business Excellence in Hotel Industry of Bangladesh
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Purpose –This study develops a hierarchical model based on Malcolm Baldrige National Quality Award (MBNQA) that enables ranking of a number of quality dimensions for achieving business excellence in the hotel industry of Bangladesh. Design/methodology/approach – The study adopted a sequential mix method approach wherein semi-structured intervie

Scarcity in the Age of Abundance:paradox and Remedies
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Purpose This paper aims to examine the concepts of scarcity and abundance from an interdisciplinary perspective. It argues that the idea of economics, as the study of human behavior with regard to scarce resources and unlimited wants, leads to competition, confrontation and conflict, whereas the nature of humans is that of kindness, cooperation and

Islamic Curriculum: Philosophical Foundations and Historical Practices
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

There is a close relationship between the Islamic conceptualization of curriculum and the nature of the Islamic faith. An Islamic curriculum can be defined as an integrated system of constant divine facts, criteria and values, as well as changing human experiences and items of learning and skills which an Islamic academic offers to learners therein

The Effect of Corporate Governance on Islamic Banking Performance: a Maqasid Shari’ah Index Approach on Indonesian Islamic Banks
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This study aims to provide empirical evidence on the Maqasid al-Shari’ah performance of Islamic banks in Indonesia for the period from 2012 to 2016. The Simple Additive Weighting (TSAW) is employed to obtain the performance of IBs according to the Maqasid al-Shari’ah. This study found that the Maqasid Index for Indonesia IBs within the range be

Application of Umra and Ruqba in Disbursement of Family Takaful Benefit:an Analysis from Shariah Perspective
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The paper aims to analyse the validity of practicing umra and ruqba concepts in disbursement of family takaful benefit from the shariah perspective. In the current practice of takaful, the disbursement of family takaful benefit is subject to the demise of takaful certificate holder. Upon maturity of the certificate, if the certificate holder is ali

Herb Leaves Pattern Recognition Using Digital Microscope and Deep Learning
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Herb leaves are not fully exploited for their benefits due to the problem arise from difficulties in identifying the type of plants. Visual-based pattern recognition via microscopic imaging provides high precision and accuracy for identification that easily outperforms the limitations of human perception. A three-class dataset of 255 leaf vein imag

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KCDIOM

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