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Eliminating Slavery and Combating Human Trafficking : the Relevant Constitutional Provisions and Domestic and International Laws
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Slavery and forced labor have been accepted to be against humanity globally. These practices are expressly prohibited by the Federal Constitution in Malaysia. Although, the prohibition ofhuman trafficking is not expressly mentioned in the Constitution, it could be regarded as one ofthe most heinous crime according to the letter, intent and spirit o

A Study of an Aftermarket Voltage Stabilizer for its Performance and Emission on Passengers Vehicle
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Heavy electrical load in a vehicle will consume more electrical power from the battery. Thus \vilt affect the performance of the vehicle and voltage stabilizer is created to cater this problem. This chapter shows the experimental investigation of the performance and the emission effect the vehicle using aftermarket voltage stabilizers. The experime

3-cylinder Gasoline Direct Injection as Opposed to 4-cylinder multi-Port Fuel Injection for Lower Fuel Consumption and Nox Emission
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The need for an engine that offers a low fuel consumption and good low-end torque grown for the past few years. The European environment protection agencies have drawn d<J the emission limits annually with emerging countries has started to adopt the European legislation. OEMs world wide have strived to meet the stringent regulation that made th

Solar Energy Management for Poverty Alleviation and Income Generating Activities
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Conventional modes of power besides running out are also aggravating the environment. New and renewable forms of energy are the need of the day. The abundance, inexhaustibility and non-polluting nature of the sun's energy to the earth, have made solar energy the right supplement for conventional energy sources, which are getting scarce and exha

Preliminary Investigation of Biodiesel Reactor Optimization Using Combine cfd-Taguchi Method
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Biodiesel is currently produced from food and non food oil sources. The process is significantly constrained by reaction kinetics and mass transfer. In the present article, preliminary investigation of the effect of reactor configuration on yield is carried out using waste cooking oil (WCO) at different reaction parameter. The Taguchi design, with

تحليل الأخطاء في نطق الأصوات اللثوية لدى طلاب الجامعة الإسلامية العالمية بماليزيا Analysis of Errors in the Pronunciation of Gingival Sounds Among Students of the International Islamic University in Malaysia.
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Learning phonetics is an important aspect of life that every person needs to learn at an early age, and one of the important branches of phonology is learning letter exits. Muslims who adhere to the Qur’an and the Sunnah need to know the basics of the letter exits because when each letter is pronounced, it will affect the meaning of each word in

A Review of Hvac System Optimization and its Effects on Saving Total Energy Utilization of a Building
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The paper illustrates the review on the optimizations studies of HVAC systems based on three main methods – HVAC operational variables optimization, optimization of control parameters in HVAC system and parameter optimization in building models. For the HVAC system’s operational variables, the optimization process is based on the common and pre

Synbiotic Musa Acuminata Skin Extract and Streptococcus Salivarius K12 Inhibit Candida Species Biofilm Formation
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This study aimed to determine the effect of synbiotic Musa acuminata skin extract (MASE) and Streptococcus salivarius K12 (K12) on Candida species biofilm formation. Liquid chromatography quadrupole time-of-flight (LC-Q-TOF-MS) was conducted to characterize MASE. To determine the effect of synbiotic on Candida biofilm, 200 mL of RPMI-1640 containin

Impact of Cavity Location on Base Pressure at Supersonic Mach 1.8
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

In this day and age, researchers and engineers are actively exploring research in the supersonic Mach number flow field, primarily related to the base pressure of aerospace vehicles and nozzle variants. The boundary layer theory explained the flow separation caused by fluid motion. The turbulent boundary layer at the base will generate supersonic e

The Effect of Polyvinyl Alcohol Addition on the Solid Carbon Infusion in zirconia-Toughened Alumina
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This study examines the effect of adding various amount of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) from 1 wt. % to 5 wt. % as function to produce porosity of the microstructure on Zirconia-Toughened Alumina (ZTA). Porosity is required in this study which aims to increase the efficiency of carbon infiltration on the porous composite through chemical vapor infiltrat

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KCDIOM

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KCDIOM

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