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Decolorization Potential of Bacteria Isolated from Sungai Lembing Hot Springs and Ganoderma Lucidum on Methyl Red Dye
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Two bacteria strains isolated from Sungai Lembing hot springs, Pahang, Malaysia (Achromobacter marplatensis and Aquamicrobium defluvii) and a white-rot fungus (Ganoderma lucidum) were tested for their decolorization potential. The microbes were developed in minimal salt medium (MSM) supplemented with co-substrate (glucose) and 100 mg/L methyl red d

A Study of Nonverbal Expression in the Spongebob Movie
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Nonverbal expressions are one of the nonverbal communication elements that can convey messages. Nonverbal expression can include body movement, gestures, eye contact, tone of voice, and facial expression. Nonverbal communication has played a critical role in the development of cartoon and animated characters. The Spongebob Squarepants film 'Spo

Development of Nutrition Screening Guideline Content for Use by Healthcare Staffs in Older Adults in Health Clinic Setting: a Scoping Review
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Introduction: Malnutrition, specifically undernutrition, in community-dwelling older adults reduces their well-being and predisposes to diseases. Therefore, timely malnutrition identification through nutrition screening is needed to identify at risk and malnourished patients. This study aimed to develop the content of nutrition screening guideline

Using Streaming Data Algorithm for Intrusion Detection on the Vehicular Controller Area Network
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The Controller Area Network (CAN), which is a protocol for the in-vehicle network, is lacking in security features, making the CAN bus vulnerable to a range of cyberattacks such as message injections, replay attacks, and denial of service attacks. This has prompted researchers to develop statistical and machine learning based intrusion detection sy

al-Mabadi' al-Islamiyah Fi Hikayat Muluk Pasai Wa 'aqatuha Bi al-Waqi' al-Mu'asir = Islamic Perspective in "hikayat Raja-raja Pasai" and its Relevance in the Contemporary Muslim World
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Dating back to the 15th century Nusantara, Hikayat Raja-Raja Pasai was known as the earliest retrievable written Malay scripture that contains Islamic or Arabized elements in its penning. This scripture which was originally written in Jawi writing, often used by the historians as an indication for the coming of Islam in the Malay World. The Islamiz

A Review: Potential of Durio Zibethinus L. (Durian) Waste
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The fresh arils of durian fruits contained approximately one-third of the fruit's total weight; the remainder of the fruit, including the rinds and seeds, is considered waste. As a result, researchers investigated and studied the potential for these wastes to be processed into products or value-added products in various industries. This review

Antibacterial Effects of Flavonoids and their structure-Activity Relationship Study: a Comparative Interpretation
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

According to the latest report released by the World Health Organization, bacterial resistance to well-known and widely available antibacterial drugs has become a signiﬁcant and severe global health concern and a grim challenge to tackle in order to cure infections associated with multidrug-resistant pathogenic microorganisms efﬁciently. Conseq

Synthesis of flavone-Based Compounds as ros-Dependent Apoptosis Inducers in Colorectal Cancer
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Apoptosis is essential for maintaining cell homeostasis. It hinders the cancer cells survival and excessive ROS can induce DNA damage in cancer cells, which lead to apoptosis. Therefore, targeting apoptosis may be a universal cancer therapeutic technique. Twelve flavone-based compounds were synthesised and characterised. All compounds were evaluate

Hands and Fingers Tracking for Tactile Graphics Reading Assistive Device
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Awareness on the difficulties faced by the blind and visually impaired (BVI) people to read tactile graphics has caught the attention of many researchers to develop assistive devices using machine vision approach. At the moment, most techniques that have been used to detect and track hands and fingers are insufficient to support the active and comp

Effect of Color Contrast to the Accuracy of ssd-Mobilenetv2
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Machine vision with deep learning neural network is currently on the rise, specifically with the emergence of Industrial Revolution 4.0. It is further elevated with the advancement in the computational capabilities of modern edge computing to reduce the computational cost. Thus, making such technology economically viable to the general manufacturin

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KCDIOM

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