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Tradition and Modernity in Malay Society (1830s-1930s)
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This study attempts to explicate what happened to the Malays between the turn of the 20th century and the beginning of World War II. This is important to underscore the fact that, contrary to general impressions, Islam did not hold back the progress of the Malays, and that even before World War II, major changes were taking place in Malay society.

size-Controlled polymer-Coated Nanoparticles as Efficient Compatibilizers for Polymer Blends
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Polymer-coated gold nanoparticles (Au NPs) with controlled size and surface chemistry were successfully synthesized and applied to tailor the structures and properties of polytriphenylamine (PTPA) and polystyrene (PS) blends. Two different polymer-coated Au NPs with sizes of 5.9 nm (Au NP-1) and 20.7 nm (Au NP-2) were designed to be thermally stabl

High Prevalence of Vitamin D Insufficiency and its Association with bmi-For-age Among Primary School Children in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Background Deficiencies of micronutrients can affect the growth and development of children. There is increasing evidence of vitamin D deficiency world-wide resulting in nutritional rickets in children and osteoporosis in adulthood. Data on the micronutrient status of children in Malaysia is limited. The aim of this study was to determine the anthr

Eeg Signal Classification for real-Time brain-Computer Interface Applications: a Review
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Brain-computer interface (BCI) is linking the brain activity to computer, which allows a person to control devices directly with his brain waves and without any use of his muscles. Recent advances in real-time signal processing have made BCI a feasible alternative for controlling robot and for communication as well. Controlling devices using BCI is

Classification of Eeg Correlates on Emotion Using Features from Gaussian Mixtures of Eeg Spectrogram
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This paper presents the classification of EEG correlates on emotion using features extracted by Gaussian mixtures of EEG spectrogram. This method is compared with three feature extraction methods based on fractal dimension of EEG signal including Higuchi, Minkowski Bouligand, and Fractional Brownian motion. The K nearest neighbor and Support Vector

A Survey on Sql Injection: Vulnerabilities, Attacks, and Prevention Techniques
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

In this paper, we present a detailed review on various types of SQL injection attacks, vulnerabilities, and prevention techniques. Alongside presenting our findings from the survey, we also note down future expectations and possible development of countermeasures against SQL injection attacks.A SURVEY ON SQL INJECTION: VULNERABILITIES, ATTACKS, AND

Design and Development an Active Mass Damper for Broadband Vibration Control
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Civil structures experience vibrations due to natural dynamic forces such as earthquakes and wind loads. Often, mass-spring system is used to reduce such vibrations. The mass-spring system can either serve as absorbers or dampers. Usually, such system is tuned to absorb or damp a single frequency of excitation or resonance frequency respectively. H

The Fall and Holocaust of Andalusian Muslims (1490-1614 Ce/896-1023ah) : Lesson of History Which Always Will be Repeated if it is not Learned or Became Neglected
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The Holocaust of Muslims ofAI-Andalus is one of the darkest pages of history of thc Christian Europe and simultaneously one of the most tragic periods in the history of the Islamic West. This era of the planned, sustained and systematically executed policy of total eradication of Islam from the southwestern Europe was authorized by the "Renaiss

part-Of-speech in a node-Link Scoring Techniques for Assessing Learners' Understanding
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This paper discusses on an initiative of developing a repository on multilingual language resources for minority languages of a campus community. The choice of language is based on a survey amongst IIUM international students about the status of their mother language’s resources and usages in the digital world. As a starting point, multilingual d

Local Community Acceptance of the Rare Earth Industry: the Case of the Lynas Advanced Materials Plant (Lamp) in Malaysia
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This paper provides a detailed analysis of the local community response to a newly installed rare earth (RE) refinery facility and the factors underlying its acceptance. House-to-house interviews, using structured questionnaire, were conducted in 2013 (N = 370). Results show that the community was divided into deciding whether they agreed with the

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