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Vaccine Efficacy of a Newly Developed feed-Based whole-Cell Polyvalent Vaccine Against Vibriosis, Streptococcosis and Motile Aeromonad Septicemia in Asian Seabass, Lates Calcarifer
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Multiple infections of several bacterial species are often observed under natural farm conditions. The infections would cause a much more significant loss compared to a single infectious agent. Vaccination is an essential strategy to prevent diseases in aquaculture, and oral vaccination has been proposed as a promising technique since it requires n

anti-Inflammatory and Oral Toxicity Assessment of R-38tm: a Traditional Herbal Supplement for Arthritis
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

R-38TM is a traditional herbal supplement for treating arthritis-related conditions. High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) analysis was performed for identification and quantification of rosmarinic acid in the R-38TM water extract. The anti-arthritic potential of the R-38TM water extract was investigated by measuring the production of IL-6

Authentication of Natural & Halal Yellow Carthamin from Safflower Petals Using FTIR Spectroscopy
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) belongs to the composite family. Its florets contain edible carthamin and safflower yellow dyes. The pigments are very useful for dying foods and cosmetics. Natural pigments also have medicinal properties. In this research, external factors suspected to influence the chemical nature of carthamin and safflower yel

microwave-Assisted Synthesis of Polylactic acid-Diol for Polyurethane as Biodegradable Packaging Material
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Since its discovery, plastic has been a part of human life and is widely employed in our daily lives. Excessive use of plastic has raised pollution rates around the world, with plastic ending up in landfills or the sea, posing a threat to both terrestrial and aquatic life. Considering this problem, the widespread use of polyurethanes (PUs) in many

Lora Channel Propagation Modelling Using Artificial Neural Network
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

In Long Range (LoRa) wireless communication, the transmitted signals may experience loss due to many obstacles as well as interferences. The existing path loss propagation models which used for applications as the one used for LoRa networks are designed to make it simple for calculation and thus making it less accurate. Enabling technology such as

Language Use and Gender Representation in Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallow
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This study was conducted to identify the linguistic gender features used to represent the male and female characters in J. K Rowling’s Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows novel. A qualitative content analysis was employed whereby a close reading of the novel was performed and linguistic gender differences between male and female characters are t

مشروعيّة دليل العرف وصلاحيّته لمستجدّات العصر: دراسة في قضايا العادات الجديدة في ظل جائحة كوفيد 19 = the Legitimacy of Uruf and its Relevance to the Developments of Modern Time: a Study on Issues Related to Covid-19 New Normal
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Scholars have agreed on the legality of custom and considering it a Islamic legal proof (dalil) on which the legal rulings are based. Majority of moslem scholars from different schools of thoughts have taken this evidence and considered it a secondary source to be used when determining some of the legal rulings related to what people are familiar w

Association of Mental Health Status with Quality of Life Among Medical Students in IIUM During Covid-19
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The existence of COVID 19 has significantly changed humans daily life in this world. The new norm of living in this pandemic has also led to a different approach on managing quality of life. With the current method of online teaching and learning, medical students may encounter a variety of stressors such as heavy workload, stressful examination an

Extraction of Lignin from Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches as Filler in Polylactic Acid (Pla) bio-Composite for 3d Printing Application
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The usage of biodegradable PLA was preferable in 3D printing applications due to environmental concerns. However, the linear microscopic structure of PLA had limited its mechanical strength. The potential use of complex structure lignin from OPEFB could increase the stiffness of PLA. This study aimed to extract the lignin from OPEFB and reinforce i

How Useful are the Equity Analysts’ Report? Evidence from Malaysia
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Using 657 Malaysian sell-side analyst recommendations from January 2010 until December 2015, this paper documents the usefulness of equity analyst reports to investors. The research findings revealed that target price and earnings forecast had a significant association with stock return. However, trading volume was shown to have an insignificant re

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