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National Survey of Research and Development 2008: Summary
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The 2008 Report on the National Survey of Research & Development was based on the survey carried out in 2006, which was the seventh survey of Research & Development (R&D) activities conducted in Malaysia. The National Survey of R&D is done once every two years and the analysis of the survey results provides an insight into the devel

A Review on Community Scale Stationary and Mobile Production of Biodiesel
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Biodiesel has been commercially produced on a large scale, but its application is still limited primarily due to its production cost, which is relatively more expensive than that of fossil fuel. Recently, there has been an ongoing parallel development whereby biodiesel production is carried out on a community scale, including a mobile production un

Metformin Therapy Attenuates pro-Inflammatory Microglia by Inhibiting Nf-κb in Cuprizone Demyelinating Mouse Model of Multiple Sclerosis
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic disorder characterized by reactive gliosis, inflammation, and demyelination. Microglia plays a crucial role in the pathogenesis of MS and has the dynamic plasticity to polarize between pro-inflammatory (M1) and anti-inflammatory (M2) phenotypes. Metformin, a glucose-lowering drug, attenuates inflammatory respons

Estimation of Stress Intensity Factor Reduction for a center-Cracked Plate Integrated with Piezoelectric Actuator and Composite Patch
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Active repair of a damaged structure using piezoelectric (PZT) actuators has played a significant role during the last two decades in reducing crack damage propagation in structures due to its electro-mechanical effect. Similarly, passive repair of damaged structures using composite materials has been widely used in recent years, and it has been di

Rights of Suspect and Accused Under Islamic and Malaysian Law
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This book analyses the Islamic viewpoint on the rights of a suspect or an accused at all stages of criminal procedures. Al-Qur’an, al-sunnah and other sources of Islamic Law have been the basis of discussion. The opinion of the four established sunni schools have also been referred to. The findings are thereafter compared with Malaysian law. It h

Demokrasi Hanya Slogan
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Kalangan masyarakat Islam di negara ini hairan melihat kekejaman kerajaan Iraq terhadap rakyatnya sendiri. Kerjasama kerajaan baru Iraq dengan Amerika Syarikat (AS) untuk memusnahkan kubu pejuang Iraq tidak dapat diterima oleh kebanyakan umat Islam di dunia ini. Dalam hukum hakam Islam perbuatan begini adalah haram sama sekali malah ia termasuk dal

Bukan Sekadar Mengisi Jawatan
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Masyarakat memberi pelbagai pandangan berhubung pelantikan wanita sebagai timbalan mufti. Malaysia ialah sebuah negara yang mengiktiraf kebolehan dan kewibawaan wanita. Ini merupakan satu keistimewaan negara Islam yang dibentuk oleh kerajaan Malaysia. Kejayaan wanita Malaysia dalam memperoleh hak dan melaksanakan tugas sebagai para pentadbir, pemim

Gaji Lumayan Kikis Cintakan Amanah
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Berita mengenai kira-kira 30,000 profesional Malaysia bekerja di luar negara yang dipaparkan akhbar baru-baru ini menunjukkan ramai golongan profesional Malaysia kurang prihatin terhadap kepentingan negara. Bekerja di luar negara terutamanya di Britain, Amerika Syarikat dan negara- negara Barat bukan sahaja memberi pendapatan lumayan malah mampu me

As Dorong Keganasan
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Serangan tempat-tempat awam oleh tentera-tentera Amerika Syarikat (AS) di Iraq dan Afghanistan menunjukkan bahawa kehadiran tentera-tenteranya di negara Islam bukan bertujuan untuk keamanan dan kemanusiaan. Sikap dan tindakan kejam mereka secara terbuka di negara tersebut bukan sahaja boleh menimbulkan kemarahan masyarakat dunia, malah ia juga mend

Value Proposition Design: multi-Sided Platform Business Model
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Discourse on Value Proposition Design for Multi-Sided platform business model in the context of Human Computer Interaction and User Experience (HCI-UX) is scarce. This paper proposes a consideration how HCI-UX could receive compelling benefits from the use of Value Proposition Design (VPD) concept. Understanding of the underpinning principles of VP

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