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Financial Development, Human Capital Accumulation and Economic Growth: Empirical Evidence from the Economic Community of West African States (Ecowas)
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Recently, much attention is given to financial-growth nexus, but largely via the physical capital accumulation channel. This study differed by examining this nexus, via the human capital accumulation channel in the ECOWAS region. It employed panel cointegration approaches as well as the FMOLS, DOLS. The results revealed that bank private credit and

The Effects of Exchange Rate Volatility on asean-China Bilateral Exports
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The paper examines the impact of exchange rate volatility, real GDP of China, and real exchange rates on the bilateral exports of ASEAN member countries to China using the generalized method of moments. The results show that all the coefficients of these variables have the expected signs and are statistically significant. Specifically, if exchange

The Potential of Artificial Live Rock as Subtrate for Coral Spat and Epibenthic Organisms
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Over-exploitation on natural live rock promotes the degradation of ocean ecosystem. This concern has been raised since harvesting may reduce the density of marine ornamentals and degrade marine habitat quality. This study aims to develop artificial live rocks (ALR) that potentially to be used as one of the alternatives to reduce the overharvesting

Path Planning for Visually Impaired People in an Unfamiliar Environment Using Particle Swarm Optimization
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Exploring a new environment is a huge challenge for the visually impaired. Hence there is a need for a system that is able to assist them safely during their journey. Here, in this paper, we propose a path planning with predetermined waypoints method using Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm. This method computes shortest possible path give

Survival and Growth Rates of Sutchi Catfish Juveniles, Pangasianodon Hypophthalmus Under Different Light Wavelengths and Intensities
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The sutchi catfish, Pangasianodon hypophthalmus is a popular fish species in aquaculture industry. However, sutchi catfish shows high mortality during larval and juvenile stages. Thus, present study investigated the effect of different light wavelengths and light intensities on the growth and survival rates of sutchi catfish juveniles. 69 days old

Learning from Information Technology: Implication on Curriculum of Islamic Education
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

With the advancement of technology, learning becomes easy but the explanation becomes complex. More complicated problems and real world scenarios have emerged that requires attention from the curriculum developers and educators. The curriculum be it Islamic Education or empirical knowledge such as science subjects cannot stay stagnant and need to b

The Phenomenon of Islamic Nasyid Groups in Malaysia: Establishment, Impacts & Challenges: Rabbani, Raihan and Hijjaz as a Case Study
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This paper attempts to shed some light on Islamic Nasyid groups in Malaysia, in particular RABBANI, RAIHAN AND HIJJAZ. With the emergence of globalization and its entertainment aspect, and due to the huge influence of modernization on the society especially among the youth, there was, indeed, a need for an alternative entertainment. And, as far as

Data Gathering with multi-Attribute Fusion in Wireless Sensor Networks
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This chapter addresses the problem of data gathering with multi-attribute fusion over a bandwidth and energy constrained wireless sensor network (WSN). As there are strong correlations between data gathered from sensor nodes in close physical proximity, effective in-network fusion schemes involve minimizing such redundancy and hence reducing the lo

Enhancement of Zakat Distribution Management System: Case Study in Malaysia
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Zakat is the pivot approach in Islamic teachings to encounter social problem such as poverty in society by sharing the percentage of wealth to relevant recipients as the obligation to the person who affordable. This study attempts to investigate the suitable system based on technology perspective to develop the effective and efficient zakat managem

Vibrational Characteristics of Piping System in Air Conditioning Outdoor Unit
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The modal analysis of piping system in air conditioner (AC) outdoor unit is essential to investigate the vibration properties of the system. In view of the growing significance of numerical finite element (FE) model for vibration behaviour prediction, the AC piping elastic end support characterization has been explored. The axial and radial stiffne

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