iKnow

Enriched Extracts of anti-Diabetic Compounds from Neglected Weed M. Pudica Using Supercritical and Subcritical Carbon Dioxide Extractions and the Corresponding in Vitro Study for Diabetes Mellitus
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Medicinal plants and various extracts are traditionally used to treat ailments, disease and infections. Traditionally, organic solvents, water and oil were and are still used for the extraction of herbal medicine and often boiling (percolation) and vigorous techniques to separate the bioactive compounds were employed. Along with the advent of green

Gmo, Safety Concerns and International Trade: Developing Countries Perspective
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Developing countries are keen to venture into biotechnology and benefit from genetically modified organisms (GMOs) by them and by others. Agricultural biotechnology is relatively more important for them because in future their population will keep on growing. While joining the biotechnology race, especially in the agricultural sector, it is importa

Human Rights from an Islamic Perspective
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

A critical overview of human rights from western perspective reveals their deficiencies in conceptualization, flaws in formulation, and injustices in application. This all is due to political agendas, economic pressure and culturally biased viewpoints. They often serve the interests of certain organizations. As such they carry the residues of colon

Decision Making Tools for Resource Allocation Based on Maqid Al- Sharah
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The major focus of past literature on Al-Maqid was on developing the theory, and most of the discussion centered on its legal dimensions. The pioneering works emanated from scholars such as, Al-Juwayni (n.d), Al-Ghazali (1901), Al-Shatibi (n.d), Ibn ‘Ashur (1998) and Ibn Taymiyyah (al-Raysuni, 1992). Recently, the application of Al-Maqid in vario

A Novel Method for Fuzzy Measure Identification
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Fuzzy measure and Choquet integral are effective tools for handling complex multiple criteria decision making (MCDM) problems in which criteria are inter- dependent. The identification of a fuzzy measure requires the determination of 2n −2 values when the number of criteria is n. The complexity of this problem increases exponentially, which makes

A New Approach for Generating Efficient Solutions Within the Goal Programming Model
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This paper deals with the issue of efficiency in the Goal Programming (GP) model. A general approach for the determination of an efficient solution of GP is presented. An efficiency test for the GP solution is developed; moreover, when this solution is not efficient, an efficient solution that dominates it is determinedJournal of the Operational Re

Relationship Between Facebook Usage and Youth Political Participation: a sub-Saharan African Context
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Facebook has become one of the most popular social network sites among the youth. This social network site is intensively used on a daily basis by young people throughout the world. This study investigates the relationship between Facebook usage and youth political participation in a sub-Saharan African country (Niger). Facebook usage includes leng

The Invention of the helium-Neon Gas Laser by Ali Javan
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The chief aim of this chapter is to highlight one ofthe most important inventions ofthe 20th , century which was created by the Iranian professor Ali lavan. This invention is the gas laser composed of Helium-Neon Laser. In this chapter the theory of the gas laser, its main components and advantages will be dealt with in comparison to the normal las

Modelling of Tool Life by Response Surface Methodology in Hard Milling of Aisi D2 Tool Steel
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Tool life prediction is an important factor that has profound influence on the higher productivity in industrial activities. High metal removal rate is intended to reduce the manufacturing cost and operation time. The productivity interms of a machining operation and machining cost, as well as quality assurance, and the quality of the workpiece mac

Leadership and Strategic Planning Practice: Basis for Quality Education
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This present study was embedded in strategic planning theories and motivational concepts and theories; the ancient Chinese strategic theories in relation with other researchers' theories and models that explain the process of strategic planning in educational sector. it defined leadership as the lifting of people's vision to a higher sight,

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