iKnow

Heart Abnormality Detection Technique Using Ppg Signal
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the major cause of death in the world. Previous works have been performed to overcome this issue, however, a simple yet effective detection technique scarce. Thus, in this study, photoplethysmogram (PPG) signal which are easily acquired from the fingertip, low cost, and requires low power consumption, is used. These

Guest Editorial: Special Issue on Recent Advance on Mobile Sensor Systems
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The continuous growing technique of sensor networks has enabled many new applications in which mobility of sensor nodes are explored, such as sea monitoring, animal migration and patrol defense. Enabling mobility in traditional static sensor networks makes a great impact on most existing research solutions and poses a large number of research chall

Advances in Differential Scanning Calorimetry for Food Authenticity Testing
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) is a thermoanalytical technique that is commonly used for studying thermal effects. In food science, it is used to study physical behavior during storage and processing of fat and oils, carbohydrates, water or alcohol, proteins, and food packaging. Furthermore, it is well known as a simple, rapid, and environ

A Critical Discourse Analysis on the Discourse Representation of the Policy Makers and the Stakeholders on Mbmmbi
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The Ministry of Education (MOE) had decided to abolish ‘The Teaching and Learning of Science and Mathematics in English’ (PPSMI) policy and replace it with a new policy ‘To Uphold Bahasa Malaysia and to Strengthen the English Language’ or better known as MBMMBI in 2012. The MBMMBI policy was implemented by MOE to ensure the usage of Malay L

Underlying Structure of e-Learning Readiness Among Palestinian Secondary School Teachers
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This paper reports on the results of an exploratory factor analysis procedure applied on the e-learning readiness data obtained from a survey of four hundred and seventy-five (N = 475) teachers from secondary schools in Nablus, Palestine. The data were collected using a 23-item, self-developed Likert questionnaire measuring e-learning readiness bas

Corporate Internet Reporting Within Malaysian Economic Sectors
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Corporate Internet Reporting (CIR) is the communication process between corporation and stakeholders via the Internet medium. The Malaysian economy in 2015 was ranked 14th in the world and 5th in countries with a population exceeding 20 million, is one of the most competitive countries in the world. The use of CIR by Malaysian corporations in diver

Genetic Diversity and Geographical Distribution of Nipa (Nypa Fruticans Wurmb.) Populations in Peninsular Malaysia Based on Aflp
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Nipa (Nypa fruticans Wurmb.) is a useful and widely distributed palm in Southeast Asia, but its habitats are declining due to industrial development. Information on genetic diversity, geographical differentiation, and phylogenetic relationships among the populations is important in order to develop conservation strategies for this species. In this

Determination of Porcine Gelatin in Edible Bird's Nest by Competitive Indirect Elisa Based on anti-Peptide Polyclonal Antibody
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Competitive indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was developed for rapid detection of porcine gelatin in edible bird's nest (EBN). Three ELISAs were developed by using polyclonal rabbit antibodies against porcine species-specific amino acid sequences of collagen a2 (I) chain (pAb1 and pAb2) and a1 (I) chain (pAb3). The limit of de

Professional Health : Obesity Status and 24-hours Diet Recall of health-Staff Working at Selected Three Primary Care Clinics in Kuantan, Pahang
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Obesity statics in Malaysia rank sixth with highest adult obesity rate in Asia. Therapeutic Lifestyle-change diet (TLC-Diet) is advised by health practitioners to over-weight/obese patients as one component of lifestyle modification therapy. However, there is limited data on obesity-status and diet-pattern among health-practitioners who are dealing

An immune-Inspired Swarm Aggregation Algorithm for self-Healing Swarm Robotic Systems
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Swarm robotics is concerned with the decentralised coordination of multiple robots having only limited communication and interaction abilities. Although fault tolerance and robustness to individual robot failures have often been used to justify the use of swarm robotic systems, recent studies have shown that swarm robotic systems are susceptible to

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