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Potential of Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase Genotypes in Personalising 5-fluorouracil Therapy Among Colorectal Cancer Patients
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Background: Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) is a pyrimidine catabolic enzyme involved in the initial and rate-limiting step of the catabolic pathway of toxic metabolites of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU). Several studies have reported that deficiency of DPD and polymorphisms of its gene are related to 5-FU toxicities and death. Association between ser

إعمال الفكر في الإقتصاد الإسلامي أساس كل عمل إنمائي مستدام
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

يعالج هذا البحث مشكلة توظيف الأفكار في التنظير للاقتصاد الإسلامي، بهدف الاتجاه به نحو الاستقلال الفكري بخلاف تعرضه الأفكار الإنمائية السائدة والبائدة من أفكار مؤتلفة ومختلفة. ويرى البحث أن م

الوصف في المجاز العقليّ القرآنيّ ودلالاته = Description in al-Majāz Al-ʿaqliy as found in Some Qurʾānic Instances and its Significant = Pernyataan Sesuatu Sifat Yang Terdapat di Dalam al-Majaz Al-ʿaqliy Sebagaimana Yang Terdapat di Dalam Beberapa Contoh Ayat al-Qurʾān al-Karīm dan Kepentingannya dari Sudut Makna
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

يهدف هذا البحث إلى تحليل الوصف الوارد في شواهد قرآنيّة على طريقة المجاز العقليّ مُحاوِلاً إبرازَ ما له من دلالاتٍ ندرك بها المعاني العميقة للمجاز القرآني على وجه الخصوص، وبلاغة القرآن الكريم

Passive Thermal Performance Prediction and multi-Objective Optimization of naturally-Ventilated Underground Shelter in Malaysia
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The impact of global warming has urged a prudent spending of energy in the building sector nowadays. In general, a typical HVAC system consumes about 60%e70% of the total energy consumption of a building. Therefore, designing an energy-efficient HVAC system is essential to alleviate the worsening greenhouse effect. Recent research works have report

Are Secondary School Students Motivated to Learn Islamic Education?
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The main aim for Islamic Education is to produce a ‘good man’ in all his personality aspects. This study aims to determine the level of secondary school students’ motivation in learning Islamic Education subject, and to examine the factors influencing their motivation using the cross-sectional survey design. The study sample consisted of (170

Ground States and Phase Transition of the λ Model on the Cayley Tree
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

We consider the λ model, a generalization of the Potts model, with spin values {1, 2, 3} on the order-two Cayley tree. We describe the model ground states and prove that translation-invariant Gibb measures exist, which means that a phase transition exists. We establish that two-periodic Gibbs measures exist.Theoretical and Mathematical Physics, 19

Application of bbox-Behnken Design with Response Surface to Optimize Ventilation System in Underground Shelter
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Ventilation shaft is one of the effective elements in natural venti- lation for ensuring acceptable Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) and thermal comfort. It has been found that the opening of ventilation shaft plays a significant role in the ventilation efficiency of an underground shelter. In this study, we aim to develop a predictive ventilation rate mod

An Empirical Estimation of Underground Thermal Performance for Malaysian Climate
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

In this study, the soil temperature profile was computed based on the harmonic heat transfer equations at various depths. The meteorological data ranging from January, 1st 2016 to December, 31st 2016 measured by local weather stations were employed. The findings indicted that as the soil depth increases, the temperature changes are negligible and t

On Surjective Second Order non-Linear Markov Operators and Associated Nonlinear Integral Equations
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

It was known that orthogonality preserving property and surjectivity of nonlinear Markov operators, acting on finite dimensional simpleces, are equivalent. It turns out that these notions are no longer equivalent when such kind of operators are considered over on infinite dimensional spaces. In the present paper, we find necessary and sufficient co

Application of Direct fluorescence-Based Live/dead Staining for Assessment of Antifungal Activity of Coconut Oil Against Candida Albicans
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Candida albicans is becoming a significant problem for oral candidiasis worldwide. In addition, the proliferation of antifungal-resistant C. albicans has become a major concern. This study was carried out to evaluate the effects of activated virgin coconut oil (AVCO) and the crude extract of virgin coconut oil (VCO) to search for a new antifungal a

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