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Empowering Smart Homes with Fog Computing for Iot Connectivity
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Innovative grid technology leverages Information and Communication Technology (ICT) to enhance energy efficiency and mitigate losses. This paper introduces a “novel three-tier hierarchical framework for smart homes within the Internet of Things (IoT)” ecosystem, addressing the current shortage of intelligent solutions that underutilize IoT adva

Assessing the Effects of Blackhole Attacks on Manet Reliability and Security
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (MANETs) are characterized by some important attributes, including infrastructure, mobile, and dynamic nature, which makes them have vast applications in different areas of computer networks. The black hole attack falls among the strongly criticized security threats within the framework of the MANETs. This deceptive behavior

Hyaluronidase Involvement in Streptococcus Pneumoniae Biofilm Activity
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Streptococcus pneumoniae causes numerous severe infections and results in a significant number of mortality cases due to various virulence factors, including its ability to form a biofilm. The antimicrobial resistance and the challenges the host immune system faces in combating the biofilm make treatment against S. pneumoniae increasingly difficult

Contour Maps of Normalised Scattered Radiation Doses at Different Eye Heights Positions in an Angiography Room Based on Multiple Linear Regression Model
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Background: The phantom study produced contour maps to educate angiography staff on the distributions of scattered radiation to their eyes. Methodology: The scattered radiation came from an upper-body PBY-31 phantom (Kyoto Kagaku) exposed to percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage technical factors. A total of 48 nanoDots™ (Landauer Inc.) were

قراءة تحليلية لرواية قنديل أم هاشم: التوتر بين التقاليد والحداثة في أعمال يحيى حقي = an Analytical Reading of Qandil Umm Hashem’s Novel: the Tension Between Tradition and Modernity in the Works of Yahya Haqqi
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

تميز يحيى حقي بأسلوبه المختصر والدقيق في التعبير، حيث تأثر بكتابة القصة القصيرة، مما جعله يعتمد على الاقتصاد في اللغة والتركيز الشديد على التفاصيل الرمزية. استطاع من خلال رواية "قنديل أم ها�

Development of Metacognitive Strategies Framework Through Education 4.0 for Graduate Employability and Learning Sustainability
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The main goal of entering higher education institutions (HEI) is employability. In response to the 4th Industrial Revolution (IR), Education 4.0 enables new potentials and promises through technology. Despite the benefits of Education 4.0 stated, there are challenges present in the system. The objectives of this study were to identify the metacogni

Agricultural Waste Fibers Reinforced Polystyrene Composite
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Polystyrene (PS) is a non-degradable plastic made up of styrene polymer which is a synthetic resin. PS is widely used in many fields such as packaging and building insulation. A huge global production of this material is around 15.61 million metric tons in 2019 and it is expected to increase gradually to 15.68 million metric tons per year by 2024 (

Effect of Heat Treatment on Mechanical Properties and Dimensional Accuracy of 3d-Printed Black Carbon Fiber Htpla
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This present study investigated how heat treatment affects the mechanical properties of 3D-printed black carbon fiber HTPLA by manipulating two parameters: heating temperature and holding time. The mechanical properties of 3D-printed black carbon fiber HTPLA components are crucial for assessing their structural integrity and performance. The shrink

تصورات استخدام النصوص الأدبية في دراسة النحو العربي: جامعة برليس الإسلامية أنموذجا = Perception of the Use of Literary Texts in Learning Arabic Syntax: Study at Kolej Universiti Islam Perlis (Kuips)
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This study aims to identify the perceptions of Arabic language students and Arabic language teachers about the use of literary texts in the study of Arabic Syntax. To achieve the objectives of the research, the researcher relied on the analytical approach with the qualitative approach, which collected data using the semi-structured interview, where

Shingles Remedies Based on Analysis of accordion-Folded Malay Medical Manuscript Mss 3048
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Shingles or herpes zoster (HZ) is a painful disease caused by reactivation of latent varicella zoster virus (VZV) in the sensory dorsal root ganglion cells of human body after the primary infection, chickenpox. Currently, there is no drug that can cure it besides for symptoms relief. Therefore, traditional remedies from credible sources such as the

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