iKnow

Supercontinuum Generation in Nonlinear Optical Fibers with Higher Order Nonlinearity
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

We present a results of the modelling of supercontinuum generation in highly nonlinear photonic crystal fibers (PCFs) with picosecond pulses. We focused on the theoretical study of the soliton radiation in the optical systems with non-Kerr nonlinearities. The problem can be modeled by nonlinear Schrödinger (NLS) equation with higher order perturba

Experimental Analysis of Mipl Based Mobile IPV6 Using Single vs Dual Interface with Practical test-Beds
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

In this work, we have done a comprehensive study of dual interfaces on a practical test-bed to find out the effectiveness of dual interfaces. We have implemented an MIPL based test-bed to study the QoS (Quality of Service) parameters which affect mobile nodes and are considered to be of paramount importance in real time application running on MIPv6

A Review on the Malaysian and Indonesian Batik Production, Challenges, and Innovations in the 21st Century
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Malaysia and Indonesia are well known as prolific producers of batik in Southeast Asia. The history of batik in both countries is deeply intertwined for more than a century. Most available published works related to batik production, challenges, and innovations were discussed within the local batik context of each country. This study aims to identi

Parsing Algorithms for Grammars with Regulated Rewriting
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

In recent papers [4, 5, 8, 11] Petri net controlled grammars have been introduced and investigated. It was shown that various regulated grammars such as random context, matrix, vector, valence grammars, etc., resulted from enriching context-free grammars with additional mechanisms can be unified into the Petri net formalism, i.e., a grammar and its

Comprehensive Qos Analysis of Mipl Based Mobile IPV6 Using Single Vs. Dual Interfaces
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Mobile nodes with dual interfaces are not very common and not many studies have been done in this area. In this work, we have done a comprehensive study of dual interfaces on a test-bed to find out the effectiveness of dual interfaces and compared the results with single interface. We have implemented an MIPL based test-bed to study the QoS paramet

A test-Bed Analysis for Seamless Mipv6 Handover in Heterogeneous Environment
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Now-a-days, mobile nodes (MNs) are being used with multiple network interfaces so that an MN may have a ubiquitous communication. Mobile Internet Protocol version 6 (MIPv6) allows an MN to maintain the ubiquitous connectivity regardless of any type of network interface while it changes the point of attachment in heterogeneous network environment. I

Modelling the Effect of Dammar Additions on the Mass Loss Response of Soy Wax/ Beeswax/ Dammar Blends via Response Surface Methodology
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The wax used in the batik industry plays a significant role as its composition dictates the ease of wax rendering, dye layering, and wax removal process. This study aims to evaluate the effect of dammar additions on soy wax/beeswax blends based on the mass loss (%) of the wax-covered cotton fabric in 100C water. Central composite design (CCD), a

Performance Analysis of Power Control Schemes in Cdma Communication System
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

In CDMA cellular communication system power control is one of the most efficient methods to manage the resources, where the main capacity-limiting factor is co-channel interference. In this paper several closed loop power control algorithms are analyzed considering loop delay to cope with random changes of the radio channel and interference. Adapti

Earth Isn’t Flat
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Earth Isn’t Flat is an informative website that implements a 3D interactive earth globe for travelers and tourists, aimed to provide them with a wonderful experience in learning and exploring countries around the world. This project also provides options for graphic modes to the user, a 3D earth model and an anaglyph/stereoscopic model to explore

The Interrelation Between socio-Cultural Aspects and the Quality of Public Open Spaces in Almaty, Kazakhstan
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This article investigates how socio-cultural factors impact the quality of public open spaces (POS) in Almaty. The study's relevance lies in the significant role public spaces play in local and citywide contexts, as well as in architectural and urban planning policies. Jan Gehl highlighted how urban environments and planning decisions shape cit

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