iKnow

Interaction of a three-Level Atom and a Field with a time-Varying Frequency in the Context of Triangular Well Potentials: an Exact Treatment
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

We introduce a model of interaction between a three-level atom (3LA) and a one-mode field whose frequency evolves with the time in the context of triangular potentials. We consider a new class of cat states described as a superposition of the coherent states that are associated with these kinds of potentials. Mathematical and physical consequences

Study for Microstrip Patch Antenna for 5g Networks
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

—In this paper, a microstrip patch antenna is proposed to be implemented for 5G broadband wireless communication. The single element antenna was designed to operate in the Priority 1 spectrum 3.5 GHz band set by the Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission (MCMC). The antenna was built on a Rogers RT5880 substrate with a dimension of 44

Information Quantifiers for Trapped Ion in a Carrier Excitation Laser Field
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The laser field interacting with single trapped ion in a carrier excitation frame in the presence of an external field is investigated. Detailed analytical expressions are given, taking into account carrier excitation configurations. We study the evolution of the population inversion, fidelity, ion-field entanglement, Fisher information and the geo

A Survey on Relevant Malaysian Fatwā About Cadaver Concerning Tissue Engineering Research
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The development of scientific knowledge in the healthcare setting shall be geared to improve the health conditions of society. Perhaps, this is one of the reasons why Muslim jurists (fuqahā`) have acknowledged the importance of biomedical practices and thus, in principle, agreed on the permissibility of its practices. However, they also raise some

تطور علم مقاصد الشريعة عبر التاريخ الإسلامي = the Evolution of the Discipline of the Spirit of the Law (Shari’ah) Through Islamic History
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The discipline of Maqasid Ashari’ah, The Spirit of the Law (Shari’ah), is a body of knowledge that is both of impactful and esteemed. It has existed in some shape or form since the time of the Prophetsaw and his companionsra until the modern era. It ought to be said that this body of knowledge did not materialize with a single catalyst. In fact

Reynolds Privilege Defence in Malaysia: the Aftermath of Dr Syed Azman Syed Ahmad Nawawi & Ors V. Dato’ Seri Hj Ahmad Said [2015] 7 Clj 180 and Syarikat Bekalan Air Selangor Sdn Bhd V. Tony Pua Kiam Wee [2015] 8 Clj 477:part 2
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This article follows from part 1 in which some observations were made by the authors on the Reynolds privilege defence and how it differed from the defence of qualified privilege. In part 1, the confusion that arose from a wrong plea of defences was extracted and brought to light. To continue in this article, the authors submit that the confusion h

Financial Reporting in Tabung Masjid Management Driven by in Malaysia
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Financial reporting is an essential document that reflects the financial strength and capability of organizations. As a public place of worship, mosques or masājid in Malaysia are fully governed by State Religious Departments. Any activity requires written consent from the State Religious Authority including Tabung Masjid. Tabung Masjid management

Reynolds Privilege Defence in Malaysia: a Review of Dr Syed Azman Syed Ahmad Nawawi & Ors V. Dato’ Seri Hj Ahmad Said [2015] 7 Clj 180 and Syarikat Bekalan Air Selangor Sdn Bhd V. Tony Pua Kiam Wee [2015] 8 Clj 477:part 1
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The Reynolds privilege defence propounded in the well-known case of Reynolds v. Times Newspapers, 1 protects ‘responsible journalism’ in a claim for defamation. In deciding whether the publication occurred responsibly, Lord Nicholls set out ten indicative factors relating to the nature of the publication, such as the seriousness of the allegati

Identification of Pig Adulterant in Mixture of Fat Samples and Selected Foods Based on ftir-Pca Wavelength Biomarker Profile
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Authenticity is an important issue in food industry. Tampering the authenticity of food product involves the adulteration of products with certain material. Various authentication techniques for detection of adulteration have been developed in line with the advent of current technology. Of particular interest, Infrared (IR) spectroscopy; a rapid an

Mosque : a Statement of Citizenship
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Mosque is referred to as a place for Muslim's congregational prayers, a community centre, and a frontage to the Mslim's world Mosque from the start was intended as a sanctuary and home tot he Muslims where they can affiliate in their lives. In Australia, the Afghan cameleers have established the major mosques as they were among the early Mu

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