iKnow

Radicalisation Model: Learning from Malaysian militant-Extremists
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

In facing the threat of terrorism, a holistic counter-terrorism strategy is needed. In a practical sense, holistic counter-terrorism strategy means the application of holistic approaches combining the use of hard and soft approaches with the main focus to eliminate the terrorist organisation and to defeat the extremist ideology in its potential or

Tobacco Control Education in Pharmacy : from Theory to Practice.
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Tobacco smoking is recognized as a major cause of preventable diseases and premature deaths worldwide. It is estimated that more than five million smokers die annually due to smoking related diseases globally (WHO, 2008), The death toll is expected to escalate to more than eight million deaths annually by 2030 if the current smoking patterns contin

Comparison Between Composites Reinforced with Natural and Synthetic Fibers : Part I
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

In this chapter, a detail description of fabrication of jute/epoxy, glass/epoxy, and jute/glass/epoxy hybrid composite is given. Overall procedures and methods are discussed in details before conducting the mechanical testsComposites reinforced withnaturalandsynthetic fibers:PartI Chapter22 Comparison betweencomposites reinforced \vithnaturalandsyn

Landscape Design as Part of Green and Sustainable Building Design
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This paper presents the theoretical review of the importance of landscape design in the execution of green and sustainable buildings as a trend of current development concept. Instead of beautifying the environment, strategic landscape design may help to prevent from extensive building heat gain, reduce the energy and water consumption as well as p

A Systematic Review of Mental Health Literacy in Pakistan
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Individual mental health has become a primary global concern. In Pakistan, the prevalence of mental health issues is still unclear, as not many studies have assessed the level of mental health literacy (MHL) in the country. This systematic review aims to bridge this gap by encouraging the early detection of mental disorders, lessening stigma, and i

Key Indicator Tools for Shallow Slope Failure Assessment Using Soil Chemical Property Signatures and Soil Colour Variables
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Slope failure has become a major concern in Malaysia due to the rapid development and urbanisation in the country. It poses severe threats to any highway construction industry, residential areas, natural resources and tourism activities. The extent of damages that resulted from this catastrophe can be lessened if a long-term early warning system to

التأمين المعاصر : الصور والبدائل والأحكام
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

فكرة التأمين جاءت نتيجة لإحجام كثير من رؤساء الأموال عن التجارة بسبب المخاطرة وبسبب حوادث الخسارة، حتى تخفف خوف الخطـر المحتمل من الحريق، والتلف، والغرق، والانهيار، وحدوث واقعة محتملة غير مت

On Ground States and Phase Transition for λ-model with the Competing Potts Interactions on Cayley Trees
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

In this paper, the λ-model with nearest neighbor interactions is considered with competing Potts interactions on the Cayley tree of order-two. Notice that if λ-function is taken as a Potts interaction function, then this model reduces to the Potts model with competing interactions. The Potts model with considered interactions has only been numeri

Critical Review on Sesame Seed Oil and its Methyl Ester on Cold Flow and Oxidation Stability
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The demand for renewable energy is steadily increasing due to rapid population growth and economic development worldwide. An additional reason is that fossil fuel reserves are limited, and this situation results in their non-uniform availability globally. Furthermore, the attitudes of the society, energy policies and technology choices are constant

Heat Affected Zone Morphology of Tig Torch Welded Hsla Steel in Presence of Ti and V Microalloying Elements
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The welding of high strength low alloy (X-65 HSLA) steels is essential for manufacturing, which inevitably affects the structural performance of the final product through the microstructure and mechanical properties of the weld joints as a result of the thermal cycles that the steel experiences during welding. In fact, there is general agreement th

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