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Photocatalytic Remediation of Harmful Alexandrium Minutum Bloom Using Hybrid chitosan-Modified Tio2 Films in Seawater: a lab-Based Study
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The uncontrolled growth of harmful algal blooms (HABs) can negatively impact the environment and pose threats to human health and aquatic ecosystems. Titanium dioxide (TiO2) is known to be effective in killing harmful algae through flocculation and sedimentation. However, TiO2 in a dispersed form can harm other non-target marine organisms, which ha

The Leachate Treatment Plant in Kashi: Environmental Impact
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Dohuk city in Iraq produces 2000 tons of solid waste per day and it is disposed in a landfill. Waste disposal is one of the biggest problems that the Dohuk city is faced, the government searched for finding the most effective waste disposal that suitable with their weather and amount of solid waste. The municipality of Dohuk found the landfill in K

An Empirical Study of Smart Cities Framework Adoption for Sustainable Living in Province Balochistan of Pakistan
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Abstract: Information and Communications Technology (ICTs) are being used to build smart cities capable of reacting to the city's multiple changes and obstacles, such as Smart living, competent governance, Smart climate, intelligent people, smart tractability, and wonderful economics. For a better understanding of smart cities, several academic

A Swot Analysis on the Concept of Spirituality Among Muslim Support Staff in a faith-Based Higher Learning Institution in Malaysia
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Spirituality and religion are two different concepts that are closely related to one another. For its strategic planning, the organisation under study (a faith-based higher learning institution) needs to conduct a Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats (SWOT) analysis related to the concept of spirituality. Therefore, a hermeneutic resea

web-Based Application for Enhancing on-Site and Remote Data Collection Process During Pandemic: an Exploratory Study
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The COVID-19 pandemic has changed the way data collection for research takes place around the world. Such adaptation has forced a turn of research methodologies in conducting research. This study focuses on on-site and remote digital data collection methods that can be adopted during the pandemic. The method of research and data collection often re

Discharge Distribution in open-Channel t-Shape Bifurcations: Effect of a Reduced Side Branch Width
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The primary challenge for river managers in handling open-channel bifurcations is the prediction of the discharge distribution to downstream branches. In this study, we aimed to summarize and complete the available database and empirical correlations for T-shape bifurcations at 90°, both in subcritical and transcritical flow regimes, in equal and

Smart Cities Framework Adoption for Sustainable Living in Province Balochistan of Pakistan: a Systematic Literature Review
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Governments and companies are investing in ICTs to build smart cities that can adapt to changes and challenges, such as smart living, competent governance, smart climate, intelligent people, smart tractability, and wonderful economics. To better comprehend the smart city, several scholars have sought to define it and highlight the benefits and draw

Outcomes of Patients with egfr-Mutant Advanced Nsclc in a Developing Country in Southeast Asia
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Background: Although first- and second-generation EGFR TKIs are considered first-line treatment in EGFRm+ NSCLC, most patients develop resistance and progress, commonly, EGFR T790M mutation. The third-generation EGFR-TKI has demonstrated efficacy in patients with progressive disease harboring the T790M mutation and in the first-line setting, bypass

Analysis of Students’ Satisfaction and Service Quality Gap for Private Universities in Bangladesh
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The primary objective of this study is to identify gaps between students' expectations and their perceptions of the services they receive from the private universities of Bangladesh. Three hundred and eighteen students from various private universities in Bangladesh took part in an online survey. From the responses, it is found that a wide rang

Passive Control of Base Pressure in a converging-Diverging Nozzle with Area Ratio 2.56 at Mach 1.8
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

In this study, a duct is considered and special attention is paid to a passive method for the control of the base pressure relying on the use of a cavity with a variable aspect ratio. The Mach number considered is 1.8, and the area ratio of the duct is 2.56. In particular, two cavities are examined, their sizes being 3:3 and 6:3. The used L/D spans

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