iKnow

Green Machine Learning Approach for Qos Improvement in Cellular Communications
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Green cellular communications are becoming an important approach due to large-scale and complex radio networks. Due to the dynamic cellular network behaviors related to interference distribution, traffic bottlenecks, congestion points, and hotspots, there is a need to evaluate the dynamic processes in cellular systems in addition to ensuring spectr

muslim-Friendly Sustainable geo-Tourism (mfs-Gt): a Qualitative Study Using the Grounded Theory
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Muslim-Friendly Tourism (MFT) and geo-tourism destination have proliferated without implementing adequate synergies, there by the current research aimed to integrate data on Muslim-Friendly Tourism with sustainability ideas to develop a theory. One of the qualitative designs applied was the grounded theory approach. The Qur’anic verses and Hadith

Relevancy of Malaysian Uotf in the post-Pandemic and Digital Era: Balanced and Digital Education, Community Engagement in Enhancing the well-Being of the B40 Group
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

COVID-19 crisis has further driven low-wage or poor B40 metropolitan Malaysian families into destitution. The destitution pace of these B40 metropolitan families in 2020 is higher than in 2019, with half of the families living in outright neediness. Seventy percent of these families' capacity to meet essential everyday costs had been impacted.

Categorisation of Legal Contrivances in Islamic Legal Literature: Relevance to Formation of Contracts and Transactions
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Reference to what could be considered as legal contrivances appears in some prophetic traditions, in addition to some verses of the Qur’an. Although some early jurists such as Imam Malik are considered to have held all contrivances impermissible, which approach has also been adopted by Imam Ahmad and his followers of the initial centuries, the ma

Personalised Learning for Undergraduate Dental Students: a Pilot Study
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Background: The “one-size-fits-all” model in dental education has been a practice for a long time. This educational approach does not consider students’ learning preferences whereby students are subjected to teacher-centred teaching methods. The Ministry of Education, Malaysia, developed the Malaysian Education Blueprint (Higher Education) 20

Defamation from Common Law and Shari’ah Perspective: the Convergence and Divergence
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Freedom of speech and expression is a valuable and cherished right possessed by a citizen, and this right is enshrined in article 10(1)(a) of the Federal Constitution (Malaysia). However, no person is entitled under the guise of freedom of speech and expression to make irresponsible accusations against another. To allow absolute and unfettered free

Tourists’ Attitude Matters for the International Travelling Intention to Malaysia: a Study on Tourism Quality Experience and Travel Frequency as Determinant Factors
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Purpose: This study explores the mediating role of attitude on tourism quality experience and travel frequency as the determinants of international tourists' intention to visit Malaysia. Design/methodology/approach: This study used the quantitative survey analysis methodology to develop and test a structural model with partial least squares (PL

Aesthetic Qualities of Island Tourism in Malaysia's East Coast Region: Does Duration of Stay Matter in Satisfying Tourists?
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The East Coast islands of Malaysia are becoming increasingly popular as a world-class nature tourism destination. Not only are they naturally beautiful and accessible, they are also attractive and appear as a destination image. However, whether satisfaction based on the aesthetic quality of the island is sufficient in determining a tourist’s dura

Managing Family and Work: the Search for Ideal work-Life Balance
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Employers in the food and beverage (F&B) industry require many high-skilled and well-trained professionals but workers are often exploited in the industry. Aiming to answer if personal health, personal time management, and family matters affect the work-life balance (WLB) of F&B employees, which family matters played a mediator role. The da

Application of Legal Contrivances in Contracts in Islamic Law: Reality and Purpose
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

A study of the application of legal contrivances in Islamic law would reveal it to be a natural corollary to the development of law, the progress of which kept par with the expansion of different fields of law. Legal contrivances, being an academic field of expertise pertaining to law and not necessarily meant in every instance to be practicable, w

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