iKnow

Comparison of Supervised and Unsupervised Learning Classifiers for Human Posture Recognition
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Human posture recognition is gaining increasing attention in the fields of artificial intelligence and computer vision due to its promising applications in the areas of personal health care, environmental awareness, human-computer interaction and surveillance systems. Human posture recognition in video sequences is a challenging task which is part

Power Consumption Prediction for an Intelligent air-Cushion Tracked Vehicle: Fuzzy Expert System
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This paper describes the unique structure of an intelligent air-cushion system of a hybrid electrical air-cushion track vehicle working on swamp terrain. Fuzzy expert system (FES) is used in this study to control the swamp tracked vehicle’s intelligent air cushion system while it operates in the swamp peat. The system will be effective to control

Development of an Intelligent air-Cushion System for a Swamp Tracked Vehicle
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This paper describes the unique structure of an intelligent air –cushion system for an intelligent air-cushion track vehicle (IACTV) working on swamp terrain and its performance. Based on the total motion resistance and driving force analyzing for IACTV, the load distribution for the intelligent air-cushion system and propulsion system are invest

Finite Element Method for the Study of air-Cushion Tracked vehicle-Terrain Interaction
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This paper presents the numerical analysis by means of the finite element method (FEM) to perform experiment findings of a model tracked vehicle-terrain interaction. A static analysis was performed with three different vehicle loading conditions of 1.96 kN, 2.45 kN, and 2.94 kN, respectively, to obtain the performance of the track frame design. Fin

Fast spiral-Scan Atomic Force Microscopy
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

In this paper, we describe a new scanning technique for fast atomic force microscopy. In this method, the sample is scanned in a spiral pattern instead of the well established raster pattern. AÂ spiral scan can be produced by applying single frequency cosine and sine signals with slowly varying amplitudes to the x -axis and y -axis of an atomic fo

mixed-Convection Heat Transfer from Simulated air-Cooled Electronic Devices: Experimental and Numerical Study
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Air-cooling characteristics of an electronic-device heat sink have been experimentally and numerically investigated under various operating conditions for air. Flowing air velocities of 0–7:1 m=s were circulated through a wind tunnel with a rectangular section. The lower surface of the wind tunnel was equipped with 5 by 3 heat sources subjected t

Right of Customers in their Transaction if They are Deceived (Khiyar al-Tadlis) as Proposed by Islam
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

khiyar at-tadlis basically promotes the concept of justice and fairness, it also provided a practical solution for both parties that involve in any contractual agreement namely the right to revoke or continue with the contract, basically it is called as ‘haqq al-khiyar’. Therefore, this paper attempts to discuss in detail the right of al-khiyar

Pious Way to Politics: the Rise of Political Salafism in post-Mubarak Egypt
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The Arab Spring has reshaped the Islamist landscape in the Middle East drastically. After decades of repression and exclusion, Islamist parties have taken power in Egypt, Tunis, and Morocco. However, the startling rise of Salafism (Salafiyya) remains the most visible feature of the new Islamist scene in the region. After decades of eschewing politi

The Use of Sonication Treatment to Decellularize Aortic Tissues for Preparation of Bioscaffolds
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

A novel decellularization method using sonication treatment is described. Sonication treatment is the combination of physical and chemical agents. These methods will disrupt cell membrane and release cell contents to external environments. The cell removal was facilitated by subsequent rinsing of sodium dodecyl sulfate detergents. Sonication treatm

Constraint of the Results of Modified Delphi Study on Enhancing the Quality Data Input Requirements of Life Cycle Cost (Lcc)
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

LCC process can be divided into three main categories, i.e. data inputs, conversion and outputs. However, critics have been made on the inadequacies of current methodology used in LCC practice, and the inaccuracies and poor quality of LCC outputs as very little emphasis has been given on the availability, accessibility, currency and reliability of

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