iKnow

Utilizing Ultrasonic Energy for Reduction of Free Fatty Acids in Crude Palm Oil
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Recently, biodiesel production from abundant bio-sources has drawn the attention of the academic and the industrial community. In this study, crude palm oil (CPO) containing 8.7% free fatty acid content (FFA) was used as raw material. Different common types of acid catalysts (sulfuric acid, methanesulfonic acid and hydrochloric acid) were optimized

Desalination of Seawater Using Solar, Ambient Energy and Waste Heat from Air Conditioning System
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Desalination is considered one of the most suitable areas for the utilization of solar energy, as there are many places in the world where abundant supply of solar energy is available and also there is a great demand for fresh water. An integrated solar heat pump desalination system has been developed at the National University of Singapore. The sy

An Integrated Solar Thermal and Photovoltaic System
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

For the conversion of solar irradiation directly to electricity, Photovoltaic (PV) cells play an excellent role. Absorption of radiation beyond wave length 0.35 – 0.82 µm leads to a rise in temperature and the performance is significantly reduced as a result of temperature rise. Many attempts have been made to maintain the operating temperature

micro-Credential in Integrated and Sustainable Urban Farming: Farm Design
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The course module intends to introduce the technique to plan and design the garden/farm area. The participants of the course will be able to plan to design their garden/farming layout optimally

Influence of Participatory Decision Making on Job Satisfaction: the Moderating Effect of Staff Experience
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The relationship between participatory decision-making (PDM) and job satisfaction (JS) has attracted the attention of researchers not only in the field of business industries but also education sector. However, the issue has not been given noteworthy priority in educational administration research let alone in Islamic tertiary institution context.

inter-Cell Interference Coordination in Heterogeneous Network: a Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Heterogeneous Networks (HetNet) comprise networks with specially designed architecture. To cover large areas, established base stations (macro sites) are used; for coating buildings, microcells are employed; for covering individual levels or floors in a building, Pico-cells are utilized; and finally for providing wireless coverage to individual apa

Influence of Participatory Decision Making on Job Satisfaction: Evidence from an Islamic Tertiary Institution with Moderating Role of Staff Experience
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The relationship between participatory decision-making (PDM) and job satisfaction (JS) has attracted the attention of researchers not only in the field of business industries but also education sector. However, the issue has not been given noteworthy priority in educational administration research let alone in Islamic tertiary institution context.

An Investigation of Interference Coordination in Heterogeneous Network for lte-Advanced Systems
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The novel “femtocell” in Heterogeneous Network (HetNet) for LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) set-up will allow Malaysian wireless telecommunication operators (Maxis, Celcom, Digi, U-Mobile, P1, YTL and etc2.) to extend connectivity coverage where access would otherwise be limited or unavailable, particularly indoors of large building complexes. A femtocell

The Legal Maxims in Public Finance: a Historical and Comparative Perspective
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

In pursuit of curating the optimal version of a public finance system, governments often rely on a set of maxims that act as a guideline on how they should execute the elements of public finance. In Islamic economics, legal maxims (al-qawa’id al-fiqhiyyah) are very present in public finance as the Islamic legality of government actions must be ta

Black Box Nonlinear Model Predictive Control Using Recurrent Neural Network
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

A black box Nonlinear Model Predictive Control (NMPC) based on a Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) is implemented to solve two nonlinear benchmark examples: a Continuous Stirred Tank Reactor (CSTR) and Quadruple Tank Process (QTP). The RNN model is trained by a set of input and output data from the plant. A nonlinear observer based on Extended Kalman

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