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Optimization of ultrasound-Assisted Extraction of Bioactive Compounds from Acacia Seyal Gum Using Response Surface Methodology and their Chemical Content Identification by Raman, Ftir, and gc-Tofms
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Acacia Seyal gum (ASG), also known as gum Arabic, is an antioxidant-rich soluble fiber. ASG has been reported to have many biological activities, including anticancer, antidiabetic, antiulcer, and immunomodulatory activity. Extraction of bioactive compounds from ASG is commonly performed using conventional extraction methods. However, these techniq

A Survey on Parallel Clustering Technique for Big Data Framework
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Clustering techniques for little data sets have built excellent develops and numerous successful clustering techniques have been designed. Nevertheless, these techniques are not giving adequate results when trading with extensive data sets. The most important problems are excessive computational difficulty and lengthy evaluating time, which is not

Consumer Acceptance of Nutritional Dates Seed Innovation for a New Ice Cream Flavor in Malaysia
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Date fruit is a type of fruit grown mainly in the eastern region. Favourable research findings on date nutritional value have led to dates becoming one of the well-known fruits consumed by many people worldwide. In general, people only consume the date flesh but throw the seed as waste. Recent studies have indicated nutritional benefits in date see

Potential Applications of Conducting Polymers to Reduce Secondary Bacterial Infections Among Covid-19 Patients: a Review
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The COVID-19 pandemic is a motivation for material scientists to search for functional materials with valuable properties to alleviate the risks associated with the coronavirus. The formulation of functional materials requires synergistic understanding on the properties of materials and mechanisms of virus transmission and disease progression, incl

Design of Uwb Microstrip Patch Antenna with Variable Band Notched Characteristics
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Recently lower frequency band 4.5–5.5 GHz is proposed by the ASEAN countries for 5G cellular application and therefore, it is essential of designing an ultra-wideband (UWB) antenna for the particular band-notched characteristics. In this article, a compact tuning fork shape ultra-wideband (UWB) patch antenna with a variable band-notched character

Design of Uwb Patch Antenna with 5g Lower Band Notch Characteristics Using Ring Shape Resonator
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

ASEAN countries have proposed fifth generation (5G) forums for 5G applications at a frequency of 4.5–5.5 GHz and band stop antenna for 5G lower band from 4.5 GHz to 5.5 GHz. One UWB antenna have been designed and proposed by using RT 5880 with partial grounding on rectangular patch and ring shape resonator (RSR) on the ground. A single band notch

The Prevalence of Burnout Syndrome Among Critical Care Nurses in a Tertiary Hospital in Pahang, Malaysia
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

HSSAbstract Recent studies provide an alarming view on the prevalence of burnout that has increased worldview markedly. This study aims to determine the level of burnout, the association between socio-demographic characteristics, and the correlation between burnout elements. A cross-sectional study was conducted on 118 critical care nurses using Ma

Effective Parameter of Nano‑cuo Coating on Co Gas‑sensing Performance and Heat Transfer Efficiency
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The high gas-sensing performance of semiconductors is mainly due to the high surface-to-volume ratio because it permits a large exposed surface area for gas detection. This paper presents an evaluation study for the efects of nano-CuO coating parameters on the CO gas-sensing performance. The efects on gas-sensing performance and heat transfer efcie

Consumer Acceptance of Nutritional Dates Seed Innovation for a New Ice Cream Flavor in Malaysia
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Date fruit is a type of fruit grown mainly in the eastern region. Favorable research findings on date nutritional value have led to dates becoming one of the well-known fruits consumed by many people in the world. In general, people only consume the date flesh but throw the seed as waste. Recent studies have indicated the existence of nutritional b

Development of Porous Calcium Phosphate Bioceramics for Bone Implant Applications: a Review
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The present review briefly outlines the most recent patents and journals on various aspects of porous calcium phosphate bioceramics including techniques of preparation, properties and bone implant applications. Bioactive ceramics are a class of materials that have capability to bond directly with the host bone. These materials can be easily assimil

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