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Identification of Fatty Acid Methyl Ester in Palm Oil Using Gas chromatography-Mass Spectrometer
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Biodiesel or Fatty Acid Methyl Ester (FAME) is a non-toxic, biodegradable alternative fuel that is easy to produce and process from vegetable oil or animal fats. In this chapter, identification of Fatty Acid Methyl Ester in palm oil biodiesel using GCMS has been studied. The main component existed in FAME are Caprylic acid C8:0, Capric acid C10:0,

Technique to Produce Catalyst from Egg Shell and Coconut Waste for Biodiesel Production
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Many studies have been conducted to develop low cost catalysts to reduce the production cost. Several catalysts such as homogeneous/heterogeneous acid catalysts, homogeneous/heterogeneous base catalysts and biocatalysts (enzymes) have been studied and applied in the synthesis of biodiesel. Base- catalyzed transesterification is commonly used in com

Analisis Keperluan Terhadap Pengguna Sasaran Modul Pembelajaran Kemahiran Menulis Bahasa Arab Berasaskan Regulasi Kendiri
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Kemahiran menulis merupakan kemahiran berbahasa yang penting dalam menguasai bahasa Arab, terutama bagi pelajar di peringkat pengajian tinggi. Pelajar perlu diberi latihan menulis yang berterusan melalui modul pembelajaran yang sesuai. Namun begitu, modul pembelajaran kemahiran menulis yang berasaskan regulasi kendiri masih kurang dalam pembelajara

Extraction of Caustic Potash from Spent Tea for Biodiesel Production
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Biodiesel is an alternative to non-renewable fossil fuels due to its low gas emission and economical value. This study aims to extract caustic potash (KOH) from spent tea and to optimize the transesterfication process based on parameters such as amount of catalyst, reaction temperature and methanol to oil ratio. The spent tea was first dried at 60�

Opportunistic Bacteria Dominate the Soil Microbiome Response to Phenanthrene in a microcosm-Based Study
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Bioremediation offers a sustainable approach for removal of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) from the environment; however, information regarding the microbial communities involved remains limited. In this study, microbial community dynamics and the abundance of the key gene (PAH-RHDα) encoding a ring hydroxylating dioxygenase involved in P

Gold Nanoparticles:synthesis and Application for Halal Authentication in Meat and Meat Products
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The Muslim community has recently become more aware of the food they eat, especially Muslim minorities in secular areas. This awereness is increased along with increasing adulteration and substitution of expensive meat for cheaper material. Hence, meat authentication has become a major concern for both consumers and researchers alike. Many analytic

The Islamic Worldview, Knowledge and Civilization: Implementing the Vision and Mission of IIUM
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM) was established in 1983. Its vision is “to become a leading international centre of educational excellence which seeks to restore the dynamic and progressive role of the Muslim Ummah in all branches of knowledge and intellectual discourse”. Its mission is abridged in the notions and values of

Incorporation of the Microencapsulated Antimicrobial Agent Phytoncide Into Denture Base Resin
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Background This study aimed to fabricate a denture base resin (DBR) containing phytoncide microcapsules (PTMCs) and determine the mechanical properties of the resin and antifungal activity. Methods Fifty‐four heat cured rectangular DBR specimens (64 x 10 x 3.3 ± 0.2 mm) containing nine concentrations of PTMC between 0 ‐ 5% (wt/wt) were fabrica

Live and Die with Dignity
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

So difficult and complex is the predicament of Muslims nowadays that it, perhaps, has no equal in history. The problems and challenges are ubiquitous and global in character, encompassing all aspects of life. However, the most critical and so, most systematically targeted are such aspects as are related to spirituality, morality and education. The

Factors Influencing Customer Satisfaction Towards the Light Rail Transit (Lrt) in Kuala Lumpur
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This article aims to provide a case study of the light rail transit (LRT) in the Klang Valley, Malaysia from the users’ perspective on the usage of the LRT. It explores factors that influence customer satisfaction in using the LRT such as safety, convenience, accessibility, affordability and meeting customer expectation. The study uses a quantita

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KCDIOM

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KCDIOM

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