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Computational Intelligence Techniques for Hand Gesture Recognition
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Hand gesture is an approach that ha~ gained much anenlion for real-time HUrTIlln 10 Computer llIleraction (1ICI) applications. In lhis chapter, we pro,-ide a survey on Computational Inlelligence Tedmiq""s (CID fot hand g~lIIre recognition for HCI applications in general and Hidden Markov Mood (HMM) in paruculat. Many tnlditional metlKxls ex

al-Zahrawi Method on Inflammatory Swellings and Tumours Surgery
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The objective ofthis chapter is to list the contribution of AI-Zahrawi in the surgery of swellings and tumours. This chapter explores AI- Zahrawi as a surgeon in the field of inflammatory swellings and tumours. He was known as the most notable Muslim surgeon during the Islamic civilization. His name is Abu-AI-Qasim Khalaf Ibn'Abbas AI-Zahrawi k

Feature Extraction: Hand Shape, Hand Position and Hand Trajectory Path
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Vision-based hand posture detection and tracking is an important issue for Human to Computer Interaction applications. The performance of recognition system fIrst depends on the process of getting effIcient features to represent pattern characteristics [1]. There is no algorithm which shows how to select the representation or choose the features [2

Review on Hand Gesture Recognition
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The aim of this chapter is to present a review on the development of vision systems based on hand gesture. Vision-Based Human to Computer Interaction (HCI) systems has the ability of carrying a wealth of information in a natural way and at a low cost. Therefore hand recognition becomes a widely studied topic with a wide range of applications such a

Validity of Factor Structure of the Tvet Graduates's Job Performance Inventory
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The purpose of this study was to empirically test the Malaysian Technical and Vocational Education Training (VTET) Graduates’ Job Performance inventory. The study involved 287 respondents consisting of job supervisors of the TVET graduates. They were required to respond to a 5-point Likert scale questionnaire. The inventory originally consisted o

Educational Excellence in the Islamic World : Enhancing Global Quality and Strategy Planning
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This paper addresses the role of both global quality and strategic planning in the process of enhancing educational excellence and creating value and opportunities for sustainable development.The paper posits that global quality aims at creating global value added to serve global stakeholders & customers in line with global standards. Hence, wh

Multivariable Control Designs for Piezoelectric Tubes
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Most AFMs use piezoelectric tube nanopositioners for scanning. Fast actuation of piezoelectric tubes are restricted due to the presence of low mechanical resonant modes. These resonances, when excited, set off vibrations that cause loss of precision and repeatability of the scans. Thereby restricting the scanning frequencies to less than 1% of the

Values and Education Within the Framework of Islamisation of Knowledge
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This paper examines the relationship between values and education within the framework of [slamisation of KnO\vledge. It shows the importance of values and ethics in the process of knowledge creation, application and dissemination reflecting an integrated model of education. Within the framework of Islamisation of knowledge education appears more h

Command Based Line Following Robot Using RF Technology
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This research paper demonstrates a prototype development of an Intelligent Command Based Line Follower Robot (LFR) using Radio Frequency (RF) Technology. Mostly the LFR are build by using microcontroller chips. One of the basic and most fundamental problems with LFR based upon microcontroller chips is that they are preprogrammed. Due to these prepr

An Evaluation of Muslim Scholastic Theology and Human Change: the Perspective of Shaykh Mohammad Ghazali (1917-1996)
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This study examines the critical approach utilized by Shaykh Ghazali in his examination of the depth of impact of Muslim beliefs on human change; with particular focus on the means used by the Muslim faith to ensure the sustainment of a holistic undertaking of life, while nurturing a balanced interaction between human nature and reason without over

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