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bio-Polymer Chitosan and Corn Starch with Extract of Hibiscus rosa-Sinensis (Hibiscus) as Ph Indicator for visually-Smart Food Packaging
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This study is focusing on the presence of pigments called anthocyanin in hibiscus, can be used as pH indicator as the pigments react with OH- ions before changing its color depending on the acidity or alkalinity of the surroundings. Hence, a system for pH monitoring based on chitosan, corn starch and phytochemical extract from Hibiscus rosa-sinensi

Islamic English in Islamic Talks
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The international nature of the English language has affected many communities across the globe and this has led to the emergence of varieties of English, specifically to meet the needs of non-native speakers of English. For Muslim speakers, Islamic English has been proposed which aims to maintain Arabic terms in the English language when there is

Efficiency Evaluation: the Case of Tourism Industry in Malaysia
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The development of rural tourism has always been considered as one of the important agendas of Malaysia development. Over the past decades, many strategies and programs were introduced by the government to eradicate the issue of poverty in among rural communities. The strategy to bring together rural communities in community-based tourism is one of

Assessment of agro-Based Homestay Activities Towards Muslim Friendly Tourism
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The homestay programme in Malaysia was first introduced in 1988 by the Ministry of Tourism as to match the demand of an emerging tourist segment and the alternatives for tourist who travel in the quest for the experience that enhances knowledge. Homestay can be defined as one type of lodging that the tourists share with the homeowner with the inten

Carotenoid and Chlorophyll Profiles in Five Species of Malaysian Seaweed as Potential Halal Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (Api)
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Seaweed, also known as macroalgae, has been gaining the interest of researchers due to the presence of functional bioactive compounds that can be extracted from their biomass. This research aimed to explore the chlorophyll and carotenoid content from five species of Malaysian seaweed as potential Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API). Three specie

Malaysia's Tourism Demand: a Gravity Model Approach=permintaan Pelancongan di Malaysia: Pendekatan Model Graviti
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The tourism sector in Malaysia has undergone substantial growths as a result of the efforts taken by the Ministry of Tourism in policy planning and implementation. It is the government’s long-term goal to make Malaysia as the most popular tourism destination. The growth of tourism sector in Malaysia can be measured by tourist arrivals and receipt

Natural Carotenoid Pigments of 6 Chlorophyta Freshwater Green Algae Species
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Nowadays, halal products are gaining wider recognition as a new benchmark for safety and quality assurance.As a consequence the commercial development of microalgae is established due to their high value chemicals, for examples, β-carotene, astaxanthin, phycobilin pigments and algal extracts for cosmaceutical products. Therefore, many researchers

Mechanical Properties of Gracilaria Lichenoides Reinforced Bioplastic Film
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

In this study, the mechanical properties of gracilaria lichenoides with additional of plasticizer and filler were evaluated. For samples with the addition of 5.5% of plasticizer, produced low tensile strength and this results is vice versa with elongation at break results. The tensile strength of the bioplastic continuously decreases from 14.8 to 2

Study on Spa Typologies, Spatial Organisation and Social Interaction in Accordance with Islamic Built Environment Attributes
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Spas have become increasingly popular and have emerged as important profit centers for hotels. However, the uniqueness of this market has been largely overlooked in terms of Shari’ah compliance to better cater to Muslim needs. This study repositions spa typologies, their spatial organization and social interaction in the context of Islamic built

Applications of Mass Spectrometry in Identification of Potential Anticancer Proteins from Snake Venoms
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Mapping of the venoms proteins or now commonly called venomics have been the main approach towards understanding the venomous and destructive nature of venom proteins. These has led to high number of proteomics publications taking advantage of the LCMSMS technologies, that enable the accurate determinations of venoms constituents. The identificatio

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