iKnow

Prediction of Significant Factors in the Production of Ethanol by Ragi Tapai co-Culture Using Taguchi Methodology
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Ethanol production by co-culture of ragi tapai and Saccharomyces cerevisiae from unhydrolyzed cassava starch without addition of enzymes was conducted in a 2 L batch fermentor. Taguchi’s method with orthogonal array of L8 was applied in design of experiment (DOE) and the results were analyzed using MINITAB v14 software. Seven factors: Nitrogen-ph

Secured Mobile Transaction Using Nfc Technology: top-Up Printing System
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

NFC technology has become a success across a broad range of applications depending on its large- scale adoption by enterprises and consumers. Unfortunately, NFC security is still a major concern for the business. This study proposes a secure mobile transaction model for any transaction using NFC Technology. As proof of concept, a Top-up printing sy

A Single Door to the Kulliyyah of Information and Communication Technology (Kict) Online Services
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Web based systems are used excessively in most organizations nowadays. To access restricted areas on service provider's servers, users have to provide credentials to login and authenticate themselves. Nowadays, users have to keep track of many credentials for each almost each web service they wish to use. This chapter focuses on open source web

The Genesis of Indigenous Malay Worldview as Manifested by the Built Environment : Qualities in the Indigenous Malay Worldview
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This chapter attempts to explore more deeply into the genesis of the indigenous arts and architecture of the Malay society, in order to decipher the origin of the community's cultural worldview and its significance on its dwelling designs and living environments. The Malay community is one who practices the religion of Islam, while simultaneous

Nature as Symbolism of Aesthetics in the Traditional Malay Living Environment
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This section identifies peoples' aspirations towards aesthetical symbolism of nature in their contemporary living environments. It also discovers the level of people's knowledge about their d"relling architecture. According to survey findings, people's perceptions relating to aspects of aesthetics are always associated with nature,

Improvement of Conventional Milling Process in Palm Oil Processing: Rotary Filter Press
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The effectiveness of the Rotary Filter Press in removing solids form the press liquor was examined and then analyzed its possibility in replacing the functions of the conventional screw press and vibrating screen. Literature review on the conventional equipment used in the mill which is Twin Screw Press was conducted. Alternative equipment, the Rot

Process Improvement of Conventional Palm Oil Milling: Depulper
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

One of the objectives of this study was to analyze the capability and efficiency of depulper in separating loose fruits cooked at atmospheric pressure into fibrous mesh and nuts. This analysis leads to possibility in replacing the function of conventional digester with depulper. The study confirmed that depulper gave better separation of mixture of

Process Improvement of Conventional Palm Oil Milling: Continuous Cooker
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The objective of this study is to improve the conventional milling process in palm oil processing by replacing the function of the current used horizontal sterilizer with a Continuous Cooker. A trial study of Continuous Cooker was conducted and results showed that the cooker operated for 55 minutes using low pressure steam of 1 bar and cooking temp

Proposing a Methodology to Investigate the Reliability and Validity of Data Inputs for Building (Lcc)
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The process of Life Cycle Cost (LCC) can be classified into data inputs, conversion and outputs. Based on observations made by commentators, most LCC practitioners give emphasis to conversion rather than emphasizing on the importance of reliability, credibility and accuracy of data as inputs into the process. Past research indicated the accuracy of

Investigating the Reliability and Validity of Data Inputs for Building Life Cycle Cost (Lcc)
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Commentators advocate that most practitioners focus only on conversion but very seldom they consider the reliability and credibility of data inputs of Life Cycle Cost (LCC). The research identified two developed LCC conversion softwares in the Malaysian construction industry: LICCOMS and LCCsoft however it was observed there is a need of a standard

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