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Necessity as a Pretext for Violation of Islamic Commercial Law: a Scenario of Mortgage Contract in the UK
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This article attempts to examine some Islamic legal maxims in relation to the practice of mortgage in the UK. It looks at various products offered by either conventional banks or Islamic banks to determine whether necessity can be used as a pretext to breach the prohibition of riba. It answers, in light of maqasid al-shari‘ah (the spirits of Isla

The Relationship Between Mathematics Excellency and Efficiency of Accounting Students
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Many organizations, educational institutes, and universities wish to identify efficient and high caliber applicants who could excel over the accounting discipline, while scholarships and admissions are still not offered. However, it is believed that undergraduate accounting students with majors in mathematics from pre-university institutes perform

Effects of Different Methods of Slaughtering on Protein Expression in Chicken Meat
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

We have investigated variation of total protein profile in chicken skeletal muscle expected to be influenced due to variation in method of slaughtering. Two types of samples, depending on the method of slaughtering using sharp knife, were examined: (i) CT- neck was cut off completely and body was tied until the animal died and (ii) PRneck was cut o

Sensitivity Analysis Using Fuzzy Linguistic Hedges
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This paper proposed a new sensitivity analysis approach using the linguistic hedges in fuzzy environment. At the first place, the linguistic hedge was briefly described with emphasis on the two types, namely concentration and dilation. Afterwards the power of concentration or dilation was employed to represent the strength of the hedges. A fully li

Choreographing the Everyday Feast: Accommodating Malaysian Temporary Markets in a Changing Context
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Temporary markets are often perceived as places that possess a sense of localness. They may seem to exist on spontaneity and chaos, but in fact rely on certain infrastructures and conditions that enable them to operate. However, as developments continue to progress in cities and suburbs, there will be inevitable changes in lifestyle, mobility and v

Mnemonic Effects of Fixed Oil of Black Cumin (Nigella Sativa) Seeds on Aged Rats with Memory Impairment
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Introduction: Memory and learning impairments in elderly remain an unsolved problem especially to those with vascular risk factors that accelerate the oxidative stress associated with aging. Fixed oil of Nigella sativa NSO (black cumin) has revealed considerable antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory properties that may prevent or arre

Some Issues on Murabahah Practices in Iran and Malaysian Islamic Banks.
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The purpose of this paper was to analyze the nature of Murabahah contract in the fully grounded Islamic banking system that is, Iran and Malaysia. The approach taken was descriptive. Although, the main principle of Islamic financial institutions is prohibition of usury, it is surprising to see that Islamic financial institutions are still practicin

وجوه الخطاب الإصلاحي في تفسير الإمام عبد الحميد بن باديس = Faces of the Reformist Discourse in the Quranic Exegesis of Imam Abdelhamid bin Badis = Wajah Wacana Reformis Dalam Tafsiran al-Quran Imam Abdelhamid Ibn Badis
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

يعدّ عبد الحميد بن باديس أحد العلماء الجزائريين البارزين بالإصلاح الاجتماعي، حيث كان حافزًا له للقيام بتفسير عصريّ لآيات قرآنية مختارة، ملائمة لكل فئات، وطبقات المجتمع الجزائري يومئذ. ولقد ف

Custom and Society in Islamic Criminal Law: a Critical Appraisal of the Maxim ‘al-ʿĀdah Muḥakkamah’ (Custom is Authoritative) and its Sisters in Islamic Legal Procedures
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Abstract Islamic legal maxims promote the spirit of Islamic law through extrapolation of the texts. The legal maxim of al-ʿādah is one of the five basic legal maxims agreed upon among classical Muslim jurists. Despite the wide acceptability of custom in Islamic legal theory and its authoritativeness in application, one of the controversial issues

Islamic Legal Maxims for Attainment of maqasid-Al-shari‘ah in Criminal Law: Reflections on the Implications for Muslim Women in the Tension Between Shari‘ah and Western Law
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The legal procedural system of Islamic criminal law has been criticised, either constructively or destructively, over a period of time. Some of the most recent cases in the twenty- fi rst century are the cases of Safiyyatu of Sokoto State and Amina of Kastina State of Nigeria respectively, who were convicted on adultery and later acquitted due to t

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