iKnow

Muda Irrigation Program : Assessing its Performances in Poverty Alleviation in Rural Malaysia
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Muda irrigation Scheme has been innovated as the most successful program in the agricultural sector in Malaysia, which was designed to increase rice productivity in the country, and also at the same time, reducing poverty among the farmers in rural Malaysia. Evidences suggest that at the initial stage, it had increased rice productivity by 2.4 time

Hot Water Rocket System (Hwrs) - Preliminary Design and Prototype Development of a Pressurized How Water Casing (Phwc)
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The project fund was successfully used in design and indigenous development of a lab scale Hot Water Rocket System (HWRS). Among the important accomplishments were the design and development of a pressurized water container. Furthermore, a metallic nozzle was manufactured in addition to the procurement of heating mechanism and allied electronic sub

Impact of a Growing Population in Agricultural Resource Management: Exploring the Global Situation with a micro-Level Example
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

A decade ago, David Pimentel and his associates (1998) reported to us that that at least ten million hectare of arable land is now being eroded and also abandoned throughout the world every year and consequently to compensate such loss, a huge amount of replacement is claimed from forest and other sources for agriculture and human settlement. In th

al-Qadi Abu Ya‘la’s Doctrine of the Imamate: Approach and Methodology
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The main objective of this paper is to examine the Islamic system of government, which in classical terminology is known as the imamate according to the view of al-Qadi Abu Ya‘la as well as the approach and methodology adopted by him. His doctrine approach on imamate is quite unique, germane, and well-focused in the sense that he harmonized and c

Batch Process Modelling and Economic Evaluation of Glucuronidase Enzyme Production
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

β-glucuronidases enzyme is a valued product in the pharmaceutical industry. This work features the modeling and optimization of β-glucuronidases enzyme production from recombinant E. coli using SuperPro Designer v5, a commercial batch process simulator. The study focuses on designing an economically viable β- glucuronidases enzyme production pro

kala-Azar Victims in Bangladesh: their socio-Cultural Background and Environmental Surroundings
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Kala-azar1 or viscereal leishmaniasis is a major vector-borne disease infected by parasites of the genus leishmania, which is transmitted to human body through bite of a female phlebotomine sandfly. It is scatteredly prevalent in many parts of the world; but most frequently it has been occurring in parts of Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Brazil and Suda

An Omproved Reaction Rate Formulation for charged-Particle Induced Thermonuclear Reaction of [sup 2]h(D,γ)[sup 4]he
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The reaction rate formula utilized in compilations such as the Nuclear Astrophysics Compilation of Reaction Rates (NACRE) uses low energy approximation due to temperatures in stars are in the region of a few keVs. Most nuclear reaction experiments were done in MeV range and the interior temperatures of massive stars are ~ 10^9 K. Hence an improved

Web Application - What Makes it Secure or Insecure?
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Web applications are among technologies that support the efficiency of our daily activities. Despite the convenience and productivity they can offer, the applications' security loopholes may cause us a hefty amount of unpleasant suffering. Hence, web application developers and users need to understand what causes the applications to be secure a

An Online Badminton Motion Tracking System
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This chapter presents a sport scene tracking system for badminton using video input where a single player's performance can be analyzed. A player's performance is being tracked in terms of distance, speed and acceleration during a specific event. A color filtering method is applied to filter the video and differentiate between moving and no

Santal Religiosity and the Impact of Conversion : a Staggering Situation in socio-Cultural Development
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Santali religion is absolutely based on a traditional belief system of this ethnic group who has their strict adherence to their sanatoni (traditional) religious practices. But the Santals living in north-western part of Bangladesh have now been converted to Christianity in large numbers, and they have been seemingly formalized to a newly-evolved m

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